Academic Journal
Modelling extinction risk in multispecies data sets: phylogenetically independent contrasts versus decision trees
العنوان: | Modelling extinction risk in multispecies data sets: phylogenetically independent contrasts versus decision trees |
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المؤلفون: | Bielby, Jon, Cardillo, Marcel, Cooper, N., Purvis, A. |
المصدر: | Biodiversity and Conservation |
بيانات النشر: | Kluwer Academic Publishers |
المجموعة: | Australian National University: ANU Digital Collections |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Keywords: comparative study, data set, decision analysis, endangered species, extinction risk, phylogenetics, regression analysis, species conservation Comparative analyses, Conservation, Decision trees, Non-independent data, Phylogenetic comparative methods |
الوصف: | Many recent studies of extinction risk have attempted to determine what differences exist between threatened and non-threatened species. One potential problem in such studies is that species-level data may contain phylogenetic non-independence. However, the use of phylogenetic comparative methods (PCM) to account for non-independence remains controversial, and some recent studies of extinction have recommended other methods that do not account for phylogenetic non-independence, notably decision trees (DTs). Here we perform a systematic comparison of techniques, comparing the performance of PCM regression models with corresponding non-phylogenetic regressions and DTs over different clades and response variables. We found that predictions were broadly consistent among techniques, but that predictive precision varied across techniques with PCM regression and DTs performing best. Additionally, despite their inability to account for phylogenetic non-independence, DTs were useful in highlighting interaction terms for inclusion in the PCM regression models. We discuss the implications of these findings for future comparative studies of extinction risk. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article in journal/newspaper |
اللغة: | unknown |
تدمد: | 0960-3115 |
Relation: | http://hdl.handle.net/1885/59923; https://openresearch-repository.anu.edu.au/bitstream/1885/59923/5/u9511635xPUB513.pdf.jpg; https://openresearch-repository.anu.edu.au/bitstream/1885/59923/7/01_Bielby_Modelling_extinction_risk_in_2010.pdf.jpg |
DOI: | 10.1007/s10531-009-9709-0 |
الاتاحة: | http://hdl.handle.net/1885/59923 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10531-009-9709-0 https://openresearch-repository.anu.edu.au/bitstream/1885/59923/5/u9511635xPUB513.pdf.jpg https://openresearch-repository.anu.edu.au/bitstream/1885/59923/7/01_Bielby_Modelling_extinction_risk_in_2010.pdf.jpg |
رقم الانضمام: | edsbas.5E4374F6 |
قاعدة البيانات: | BASE |
تدمد: | 09603115 |
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DOI: | 10.1007/s10531-009-9709-0 |