التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
| العنوان: |
Features of Electron Runaway in a Gas Diode with a Blade Cathode |
| المؤلفون: |
Nikolay M. Zubarev, Olga V. Zubareva, Michael I. Yalandin |
| المصدر: |
Electronics; Volume 11; Issue 17; Pages: 2771 |
| بيانات النشر: |
Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| سنة النشر: |
2022 |
| المجموعة: |
MDPI Open Access Publishing |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: |
runaway electrons, gas diode, blade cathode, local and nonlocal runaway conditions, inhomogeneous electric field |
| الوصف: |
Conditions for electron runaway in a gas diode with a blade cathode providing a strongly inhomogeneous distribution of the electric field in the interelectrode gap have been studied theoretically. It has been demonstrated that the character of electron runaway differs qualitatively for cathodes with a different rounding radius of the edges. In the case of a relatively large edge radius (tens of microns or more), the conditions for the transition of electrons to the runaway mode are local in nature: they are determined by the field distribution in the immediate vicinity of the cathode where the electrons originate from. Here, the relative contribution of the braking force acting on electrons in a dense gas reaches a maximum. This behavior is generally similar to the behavior of electrons in a uniform field. For a cathode with a highly sharpened edge, the relative contribution of the braking force is maximum in the near-anode region. As a consequence, the runaway condition acquires a nonlocal character: it is determined by the electron dynamics in the entire interelectrode gap. |
| نوع الوثيقة: |
text |
| وصف الملف: |
application/pdf |
| اللغة: |
English |
| Relation: |
https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics11172771 |
| DOI: |
10.3390/electronics11172771 |
| الاتاحة: |
https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics11172771 |
| Rights: |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
| رقم الانضمام: |
edsbas.5DE1AF78 |
| قاعدة البيانات: |
BASE |