Academic Journal
MicroRNAs as biomarkers for prostate cancer prognosis: a systematic review and a systematic reanalysis of public data
| العنوان: | MicroRNAs as biomarkers for prostate cancer prognosis: a systematic review and a systematic reanalysis of public data |
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| المؤلفون: | Rana, Sharmila, Valbuena, Gabriel N., Curry, Ed, Bevan, Charlotte L., Keun, Hector C. |
| المساهمون: | Prostate Cancer UK, Movember Foundation |
| المصدر: | British Journal of Cancer ; volume 126, issue 3, page 502-513 ; ISSN 0007-0920 1532-1827 |
| بيانات النشر: | Springer Science and Business Media LLC |
| سنة النشر: | 2022 |
| الوصف: | Background Reliable prognostic biomarkers to distinguish indolent from aggressive prostate cancer (PCa) are lacking. Many studies investigated microRNAs (miRs) as PCa prognostic biomarkers, often reporting inconsistent findings. We present a systematic review of these; also systematic reanalysis of public miR-profile datasets to identify tissue-derived miRs prognostic of biochemical recurrence (BCR) in patients undergoing radical prostatectomy. Methods Independent PubMed searches were performed for relevant articles from January 2007 to December 2019. For the review, 128 studies were included. Pooled-hazard-ratios (HRs) for miRs in multiple studies were calculated using a random-effects model (REM). For the reanalysis, five studies were included and Cox proportional-hazard models, testing miR association with BCR, performed for miRs profiled in all. Results Systematic review identified 120 miRs as prognostic. Five (let-7b-5p, miR-145-5p, miR152-3p, miR-195-5p, miR-224-5p) were consistently associated with progression in multiple cohorts/studies. In the reanalysis, ten (let-7a-5p, miR-148a-3p, miR-203a-3p, miR-26b-5p, miR30a-3p, miR-30c-5p, miR-30e-3p, miR-374a-5p, miR-425-3p, miR-582-5p) were significantly prognostic of BCR. Of these, miR-148a-3p (HR = 0.80/95% CI = 0.68-0.94) and miR-582-5p (HR = 0.73/95% CI = 0.61-0.87) were also reported in prior publication(s) in the review. Conclusions Fifteen miRs were consistently associated with disease progression in multiple publications or datasets. Further research into their biological roles is warranted to support investigations into their performance as prognostic PCa biomarkers. |
| نوع الوثيقة: | article in journal/newspaper |
| اللغة: | English |
| DOI: | 10.1038/s41416-021-01677-3 |
| الاتاحة: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41416-021-01677-3 https://www.nature.com/articles/s41416-021-01677-3.pdf https://www.nature.com/articles/s41416-021-01677-3 |
| Rights: | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 ; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
| رقم الانضمام: | edsbas.5DAC6091 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | BASE |
| DOI: | 10.1038/s41416-021-01677-3 |
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