Academic Journal
Pauli Blockade in Silicon Quantum Dots with Spin-Orbit Control
| العنوان: | Pauli Blockade in Silicon Quantum Dots with Spin-Orbit Control |
|---|---|
| المؤلفون: | Amanda E. Seedhouse, Tuomo Tanttu, Ross C.C. Leon, Ruichen Zhao, Kuan Yen Tan, Bas Hensen, Fay E. Hudson, Kohei M. Itoh, Jun Yoneda, Chih Hwan Yang, Andrea Morello, Arne Laucht, Susan N. Coppersmith, Andre Saraiva, Andrew S. Dzurak |
| المصدر: | PRX Quantum, Vol 2, Iss 1, p 010303 (2021) |
| بيانات النشر: | American Physical Society |
| سنة النشر: | 2021 |
| المجموعة: | Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | Physics, QC1-999, Computer software, QA76.75-76.765 |
| الوصف: | Quantum computation relies on accurate measurements of qubits not only for reading the output of the calculation, but also to perform error correction. Most proposed scalable silicon architectures utilize Pauli blockade of triplet states for spin-to-charge conversion. In recent experiments there have been instances when instead of conventional triplet blockade readout, Pauli blockade is sustained only between parallel spin configurations, with |T_{0}⟩ relaxing quickly to the singlet state and leaving |T_{+}⟩ and |T_{−}⟩ states blockaded—which we call parity readout. Both types of blockade can be used for readout in quantum computing, but it is crucial to maximize the fidelity and understand in which regime the system operates. We devise and perform an experiment in which the crossover between parity and singlet-triplet readout can be identified by investigating the underlying physics of the |T_{0}⟩ relaxation rate. This rate is tunable over 4 orders of magnitude by controlling the Zeeman energy difference between the dots induced by spin-orbit coupling, which in turn depends on the direction of the applied magnetic field. We suggest a theoretical model incorporating charge noise and relaxation effects that explains quantitatively our results. Investigating the model both analytically and numerically, we identify strategies to obtain on demand either singlet-triplet or parity readout consistently across large arrays of dots. We also discuss how parity readout can be used to perform full two-qubit state tomography and its impact on quantum error-detection schemes in large-scale silicon quantum computers. |
| نوع الوثيقة: | article in journal/newspaper |
| اللغة: | English |
| تدمد: | 2691-3399 |
| Relation: | http://doi.org/10.1103/PRXQuantum.2.010303; https://doaj.org/toc/2691-3399; https://doaj.org/article/6bc329ba1b07426b815f4071c54620e3 |
| DOI: | 10.1103/PRXQuantum.2.010303 |
| الاتاحة: | https://doi.org/10.1103/PRXQuantum.2.010303 https://doaj.org/article/6bc329ba1b07426b815f4071c54620e3 |
| رقم الانضمام: | edsbas.5BAE11EC |
| قاعدة البيانات: | BASE |
| تدمد: | 26913399 |
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| DOI: | 10.1103/PRXQuantum.2.010303 |