Academic Journal

Effect of regular exercise training on platelet function in patients with cardiovascular disease and healthy individuals:A systematic review

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Effect of regular exercise training on platelet function in patients with cardiovascular disease and healthy individuals:A systematic review
المؤلفون: Kristiansen, Jacobina, Grove, Erik L, Pedersen, Oliver Buchhave, Kristensen, Steen D, Hvas, Anne-Mette
المصدر: Kristiansen , J , Grove , E L , Pedersen , O B , Kristensen , S D & Hvas , A-M 2023 , ' Effect of regular exercise training on platelet function in patients with cardiovascular disease and healthy individuals : A systematic review ' , Thrombosis Research , vol. 231 , pp. 223-235 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.thromres.2022.12.017
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: Aarhus University: Research
مصطلحات موضوعية: Cardiovascular disease, Exercise, Platelet activation, Platelet aggregation, Platelet function test, Platelets, P-Selectin, Humans, Blood Platelets, Cardiovascular Diseases/therapy
الوصف: INTRODUCTION: Regular exercise training is essential in prevention and treatment of cardiovascular disease (CVD), yet the beneficial effects of exercise remain only partly explained. Platelets play a key role in CVD and may be affected by regular exercise training. We aimed to systematically summarise studies investigating the effect of regular exercise training on platelet function in patients with CVD and in healthy individuals. METHODS: Studies were identified by PubMed, Embase and Web of Science May 16, 2022. We selected studies investigating markers of platelet function in relation to regular exercise training in patients with CVD and in healthy individuals. Regular exercise was defined as exercise training for four weeks or more. RESULTS: Of the included studies, 11 investigated patients with CVD and 29 were on healthy individuals. Studies were heterogeneous regarding design, study population and methodology, and the results were ambiguous. In total, 52 different markers of platelet function were investigated with platelet aggregation, soluble P-selectin, and thromboxane B 2 (TXB 2) as the most frequently examined. When evaluating between-group changes after regular exercise, two studies found a reduced platelet aggregation in the exercise group whilst three studies did not find a difference between groups. With respect to TXB 2, three studies reported a reduction and two studies an increase in the exercise group. There were no between-group differences in the seven studies examining soluble P-selectin. CONCLUSION: Regular exercise training has no clear impact on platelet function in patients with CVD or healthy individuals. PROSPERO REGISTRATION: CRD42022350539.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
Relation: https://pure.au.dk/portal/en/publications/a91b7331-6764-4f90-b24e-c943aed76fc0
DOI: 10.1016/j.thromres.2022.12.017
الاتاحة: https://pure.au.dk/portal/en/publications/a91b7331-6764-4f90-b24e-c943aed76fc0
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.thromres.2022.12.017
http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85145679201&partnerID=8YFLogxK
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.5B8FCC9E
قاعدة البيانات: BASE
الوصف
DOI:10.1016/j.thromres.2022.12.017