Academic Journal
Tuning the Acid–Base Properties of Lignin-Derived Carbon Modulated ZnZr/SiO 2 Catalysts for Selective and Efficient Production of Butadiene from Ethanol
العنوان: | Tuning the Acid–Base Properties of Lignin-Derived Carbon Modulated ZnZr/SiO 2 Catalysts for Selective and Efficient Production of Butadiene from Ethanol |
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المؤلفون: | Na Liu, Yingluo He, Kangzhou Wang, Fei Chen, Jie Yao, Guohui Yang, Shufang Huang, Lishu Shao, Noritatsu Tsubaki |
المصدر: | Molecules, Vol 28, Iss 6632, p 6632 (2023) |
بيانات النشر: | MDPI AG |
سنة النشر: | 2023 |
المجموعة: | Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | lignin, ethanol, butadiene, ZnZr/SiO 2 catalysts, acid–base properties, Organic chemistry, QD241-441 |
الوصف: | The direct selective conversion of ethanol to butadiene (ETB) is a competitive and environmentally friendly process compared to the traditional crude cracking route. The acid–base properties of catalysts are crucial for the direct ETB process. Herein, we report a rationally designed multifunctional lignin-derived carbon-modulated ZnZr/SiO 2 (L-ZnZr/SiO 2 ) catalyst with suitable acid–base properties for the direct ETB reaction. A variety of characterization techniques are employed to investigate the relationship between the acid–base properties and catalytic performance of the multifunctional lignin-modulated ZnZr/SiO 2 catalysts. The results revealed that the rationally additional lignin-modulated carbon enhances both the acidity and basicity of the ZnZr/SiO 2 catalysts, providing a suitable acid–base ratio that boosts the direct ETB reactivity. Meanwhile, the 1% L-ZnZr/SiO 2 catalyst possessed ethanol conversion and butadiene selectivity as high as 98.4% and 55.5%, respectively, and exhibited excellent catalytic stability. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article in journal/newspaper |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 1420-3049 |
Relation: | https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/18/6632; https://doaj.org/toc/1420-3049; https://doaj.org/article/19ee132da5784261b70562d94f2418d2 |
DOI: | 10.3390/molecules28186632 |
الاتاحة: | https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules28186632 https://doaj.org/article/19ee132da5784261b70562d94f2418d2 |
رقم الانضمام: | edsbas.58BF18FF |
قاعدة البيانات: | BASE |
تدمد: | 14203049 |
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DOI: | 10.3390/molecules28186632 |