Academic Journal

Less dementia in patients with newly diagnosed atrial fibrillation adhering with a clustering of healthy lifestyle behaviours: a nationwide population-based cohort study

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Less dementia in patients with newly diagnosed atrial fibrillation adhering with a clustering of healthy lifestyle behaviours: a nationwide population-based cohort study
المؤلفون: Park, S.H, Lee, S.R, Choi, E.K, Lee, S.W, Han, K.D, Oh, S, Lip, G.Y.H
المصدر: European Heart Journal ; volume 42, issue Supplement_1 ; ISSN 0195-668X 1522-9645
بيانات النشر: Oxford University Press (OUP)
سنة النشر: 2021
مصطلحات موضوعية: Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine
الوصف: Background Atrial fibrillation (AF) increases the risk of dementia. A new paradigm for AF management should include a new pillar targeting lifestyle modification. There are limited data on the clinical impact of healthy lifestyle behaviours on the risk of dementia in patients with newly diagnosed AF. Purpose To evaluate the association between the combination(s) of healthy lifestyle behaviours and the risk of incident dementia in patients with AF Methods Using the Korean National Health Insurance database between 2009 and 2016, we identified adult patients who were newly diagnosed as AF without dementia and underwent national health screening examination within 2-year after their AF diagnosis. Patients were categorized into 4 groups according to a healthy lifestyle-behavior score (HLS) 0, 1, 2, and 3 by assigning 1 point each for no current smoking, abstaining alcohol, and performing regular exercise. For the comparison, each group was balanced using the inverse probability of treatment weighting (IPTW). The primary outcome was incident dementia during follow-up. Results Among a total of 199,952 patients (mean age 63.2; 60.2% male) were included, the number of patients within the HLS 0, 1, 2, and 3 groups were 8709 (4.4%), 34839 (17.4%), 106796 (53.4%) and 49608 (24.8%), respectively. After IPTW, weighted incidence rates of dementia were 21.8, 16.8, 16.8, and 13.6 per 1000 person-years for HLS 0, 1, 2, and 3 groups, respectively. After multivariable adjustment of subjects edited by IPTW, HLS 1,2, and 3 groups were associated with a lower risk of dementia compared to HLS 0 group: Hazard Ratio [HR] 0.769, 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.704–0.842 for score 1; HR 0.770, 95% CI 0.709–0.836 for score 2; HR 0.622, 95% CI 0.569–0.679 for score 3. The effect of healthy lifestyle was similar for Alzheimer's dementia (HR 0.823, 95% CI 0.739–0.917 for score 1; HR 0.839, 95% CI 0.760–0.927 for score 2; HR 0.660, 95% CI 0.594–0.734 for score 3) and vascular dementia (HR 0.532, 95% CI 0.437–0.648 for score 1; HR 0.503 ...
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehab724.0482
الاتاحة: http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/ehab724.0482
https://academic.oup.com/eurheartj/article-pdf/42/Supplement_1/ehab724.0482/41054035/ehab724.0482.pdf
Rights: https://academic.oup.com/journals/pages/open_access/funder_policies/chorus/standard_publication_model
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.53C90404
قاعدة البيانات: BASE
الوصف
DOI:10.1093/eurheartj/ehab724.0482