Academic Journal
Occupational Exposure to Mycotoxins in Swine Production: Environmental and Biological Monitoring Approaches
| العنوان: | Occupational Exposure to Mycotoxins in Swine Production: Environmental and Biological Monitoring Approaches |
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| المؤلفون: | Viegas, S., Assunção, R., Martins, Carla, Nunes, Carla, Osteresch, Bernd, Twaruzek, Magdalena, Kosicki, Robert, Grajewski, Jan, Ribeiro, Edna, Viegas, C. |
| بيانات النشر: | MDPI |
| سنة النشر: | 2020 |
| المجموعة: | National Health Institute, Portugal: Repositório Científico |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | Micotoxins, Biomonitoring, Mycotoxins Mixture, Occupational Exposure, Swine Production, Micotoxinas, Segurança Alimentar, Toxicologia, Avaliação de Risco, Saúde Humana |
| الوصف: | Free PMC article: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/30717100/ ; The authors are grateful to the swine farms employers and workers that collaborate in this research project. R.A. and C.M. are grateful to INSA and to CESAM (UID/AMB/50017/2013) through national funds (FCT), and the co-funding by the Fundo Europeu de Desenvolvimento Regional (FEDER) (POCI-01-0145-FEDER-00763), within the PT2020 Partnership Agreement and Compete 2020. ; Swine production workers are exposed simultaneously to multiple contaminants. Occupational exposure to aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) in Portuguese swine production farms has already been reported. However, besides AFB1, data regarding fungal contamination showed that exposure to other mycotoxins could be expected in this setting. The present study aimed to characterize the occupational exposure to multiple mycotoxins of swine production workers. To provide a broad view on the burden of contamination by mycotoxins and the workers’ exposure, biological (urine) samples from workers (n = 25) and 38 environmental samples (air samples, n = 23; litter samples, n = 5; feed samples, n = 10) were collected. The mycotoxins biomarkers detected in the urine samples of the workers group were the deoxynivalenol-glucuronic acid conjugate (60%), aflatoxin M1 (16%), enniatin B (4%), citrinin (8%), dihydrocitrinone (12%) and ochratoxin A (80%). Results of the control group followed the same pattern, but in general with a lower number of quantifiable results ( |
| نوع الوثيقة: | article in journal/newspaper |
| اللغة: | English |
| تدمد: | 2072-6651 |
| Relation: | https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6651/11/2/78; Toxins (Basel). 2019 Feb 1;11(2):78. doi:10.3390/toxins11020078; http://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/6545 |
| DOI: | 10.3390/toxins11020078 |
| الاتاحة: | http://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/6545 https://doi.org/10.3390/toxins11020078 |
| Rights: | openAccess ; http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
| رقم الانضمام: | edsbas.50FD5302 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | BASE |
Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 20726651 |
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| DOI: | 10.3390/toxins11020078 |