Academic Journal

Unemployment expectations: A socio-demographic analysis of the effect of news

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Unemployment expectations: A socio-demographic analysis of the effect of news
المؤلفون: Sorić, Petar, Lolic, Ivana, Clavería González, Óscar, Monte Moreno, Enric, Torra Porras, Salvador
المصدر: Articles publicats en revistes (Econometria, Estadística i Economia Aplicada)
بيانات النشر: Elsevier B.V.
سنة النشر: 2019
المجموعة: Dipòsit Digital de la Universitat de Barcelona
مصطلحات موضوعية: Política d'ocupació, Estadística demogràfica, Satisfacció del consumidor, Previsió econòmica, Genètica, Manpower policy, Vital statistics, Consumer satisfaction, Economic forecasting, Genetics
الوصف: In this study, we evaluate the effect of news on consumer unemployment expectations for sixteen socio-demographic groups. To this end, we construct an unemployment sentiment indicator and extract news about several economic variables. By means of genetic programming we estimate symbolic regressions that link unemployment rates in the Euro Area to qualitative expectations about a wide range of economic variables. We then use the evolved expressions to compute unemployment expectations for each consumer group. We first assess the out-of-sample forecast accuracy of the evolved indicators, obtaining better forecasts for the leading unemployment sentiment indicator than for the coincident one. Results are similar across the different socio-demographic groups. The best forecast results are obtained for respondents between 30 and 49 years. The group where we observe the bigger differences among categories is the occupation, where the lowest forecast errors are obtained for the unemployed respondents. Next, we link news about inflation, industrial production, and stock markets to unemployment expectations. With this aim we match positive and negative news with consumers' unemployment sentiment using a distributed lag regression model for each news item. We find asymmetries in the responses of consumers' unemployment expectations to economic news: they tend to be stronger in the case of negative news, especially in the case of inflation.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
وصف الملف: 11 p.; application/pdf
اللغة: English
تدمد: 0927-5371
Relation: Versió postprint del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.labeco.2019.06.002; Labour Economics, 2019, vol. 60, num. October, p. 64-74; https://doi.org/10.1016/j.labeco.2019.06.002; http://hdl.handle.net/2445/135198; 690392
الاتاحة: http://hdl.handle.net/2445/135198
Rights: cc-by-nc-nd (c) Elsevier B.V., 2019 ; http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es ; info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.50F60769
قاعدة البيانات: BASE