Academic Journal
Transcranial Magnetic Stimulating and Usage in Neurorehabilitation ; Transkraniyal Manyetik Stimülasyon ve Nörorehabilitasyonda Kullanımı
| العنوان: | Transcranial Magnetic Stimulating and Usage in Neurorehabilitation ; Transkraniyal Manyetik Stimülasyon ve Nörorehabilitasyonda Kullanımı |
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| المؤلفون: | ATÇEKEN, Hüseyin, DURAY, Mehmet |
| المصدر: | Volume: 10, Issue: 4 420-426 ; 2147-9607 ; Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi ; CBU-SBED: Celal Bayar University-Health Sciences Institute Journal |
| بيانات النشر: | Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Celal Bayar University |
| سنة النشر: | 2022 |
| المجموعة: | DergiPark Akademik (E-Journals) |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | Transcranial magnetic stimulation, Neurorehabilitation, Magnetic field, Transkraniyal manyetik stimülasyon, Nörorehabilitasyon, Manyetik alan, Neurosciences, Sinirbilim |
| الوصف: | Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is a non-invasive, painless and safe method used to identify changes in cortical excitability as a marker of neurological changes. TMS, which creates a magnetic field in a coil placed on the scalp with the electric current given by the high-voltage capacitor, causes some changes at the cellular level in the cortical region tissue. Obtained changes can also be viewed macroscopically with various imaging tools. With the coil types used in the TMS device, stimulation is given to cortical tissues of different depths and widths. In TMS, there are various measurement parameters used to evaluate the integrity of the corticospinal pathways, the conduction velocity of the peripheral nerve pathways, the function of the motor pathways, the mechanisms of spinal inhibition, and the motor cortex excitability. With these measurement parameters, some diseases can be diagnosed and prognosis can be followed. Stimulation parameters used for treatment in TMS application also differ. While single-pulse TMS is generally used for diagnostic purposes, repetitive TMS (rTMS) is mostly used for therapeutic purposes because it can modulate the level of cortical activity. TMS is a popular application that is mostly used in the diagnosis and treatment of neurological and psychological diseases. It has been reported to be beneficial, especially in addition to neurorehabilitation. It has been stated that low-frequency rTMS application may be beneficial for the treatment of post-stroke spasticity and motor problems in individuals with multiple sclerosis, and high-frequency rTMS application for the treatment of motor freezing in individuals with Parkinson's. In this review, general information about the application of TMS, its working principle, various measurement and stimulation parameters and its use in neurorehabilitation will be given. ; Transkraniyal manyetik stimülasyon (TMS), nörolojik değişikliklerin belirteci olarak kortikal eksitabilite değişikliklerini belirlemek için kullanılan ... |
| نوع الوثيقة: | article in journal/newspaper |
| وصف الملف: | application/pdf |
| اللغة: | Turkish |
| Relation: | https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/2276454; https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/cbusbed/issue/81552/1079452 |
| DOI: | 10.34087/cbusbed.1079452 |
| الاتاحة: | https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/cbusbed/issue/81552/1079452 https://doi.org/10.34087/cbusbed.1079452 |
| رقم الانضمام: | edsbas.50024E01 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | BASE |
| DOI: | 10.34087/cbusbed.1079452 |
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