Academic Journal

The immune checkpoint TIGIT is upregulated on T cells during bacterial infection and is a potential target for immunotherapy

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The immune checkpoint TIGIT is upregulated on T cells during bacterial infection and is a potential target for immunotherapy
المؤلفون: McCulloch, Timothy R, Rossi, Gustavo R, Miranda‐Hernandez, Socorro, Valencia‐Hernandez, Ana Maria, Alim, Louisa, Belle, Clemence J, Krause, Andrew, Zacchi, Lucia F, Lam, Pui Yeng, Nakamura, Kyohei, Kupz, Andreas, Wells, Timothy J, Souza‐Fonseca‐Guimaraes, Fernando
المساهمون: National Health and Medical Research Council, Diamantina Institute, University of Queensland
المصدر: Immunology & Cell Biology ; volume 102, issue 8, page 721-733 ; ISSN 0818-9641 1440-1711
بيانات النشر: Wiley
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: Wiley Online Library (Open Access Articles via Crossref)
الوصف: Antibiotic resistance is a major public health threat, and alternatives to antibiotic therapy are urgently needed. Immunotherapy, particularly the blockade of inhibitory immune checkpoints, is a leading treatment option in cancer and autoimmunity. In this study, we used a murine model of Salmonella Typhimurium infection to investigate whether immune checkpoint blockade could be applied to bacterial infection. We found that the immune checkpoint T‐cell immunoglobulin and ITIM domain (TIGIT) was significantly upregulated on lymphocytes during infection, particularly on CD4 + T cells, drastically limiting their proinflammatory function. Blockade of TIGIT in vivo using monoclonal antibodies was able to enhance immunity and improve bacterial clearance. The efficacy of anti‐TIGIT was dependent on the capacity of the antibody to bind to Fc (fragment crystallizable) receptors, giving important insights into the mechanism of anti‐TIGIT therapy. This research suggests that targeting immune checkpoints, such as TIGIT, has the potential to enhance immune responses toward bacteria and restore antibacterial treatment options in the face of antibiotic resistance.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
DOI: 10.1111/imcb.12794
الاتاحة: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/imcb.12794
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/imcb.12794
Rights: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.4FF6C911
قاعدة البيانات: BASE