Academic Journal

Recombinant clotting factor VIII concentrates: Heterogeneity and high-purity evaluation

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Recombinant clotting factor VIII concentrates: Heterogeneity and high-purity evaluation
المؤلفون: D'Amici, Gian Maria, Timperio, Anna Maria, Gevi, Federica, Grazzini, Giuliano, Zolla, Lello
بيانات النشر: Wiley-Blackwell
سنة النشر: 2010
المجموعة: Università degli studi della Tuscia: Unitus DSpace
مصطلحات موضوعية: 2-DE, Hemophilia A, Proteomics, Recombinant factor VIII
الوصف: L'artcoo è disponibile sul sito dell'editore http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/ ; Factor VIII is an important glycoprotein involved in hemostasis. Insertion of expression vectors containing either the full-length cDNA sequence of human factor VIII (FLrFVIII) or B-domain deleted (BDDrFVIII) into mammalian cell lines results in the production of recombinant factor VIII (rFVIII) for therapeutic usage. Three commercially available rFVIII concentrates (Advates, Helixate NexGens and Refactos), either FLrFVIII or BDDrFVIII, were investigated by 1- and 2-DE and MS. The objective of this study was to compare the heterogeneity and the high purity of both rFVIII preparations before and after thrombin digestion. In particular, the 2-D gel was optimized to better highlight the presence of contaminants and many unexpected proteins. Recombinant strategies consisting of insertion of expression vectors containing BDDrFVIII and FLrFVIII resulted in homogeneous and heterogeneous protein products, respectively, the latter consisting in a heterogeneous mixture of various B-domain-truncated forms of the molecule. Thrombin digestion of all the three rFVIII gave similar final products, plus one unexpected fragment of A2 domain missing 11 amino acids. Regarding the contaminants, Helixate NexGens showed the presence of impurities, such as Hsp70 kDa, haptoglobin and proapolipoprotein; Refactos showed glutathione S-transferase and b-lactamase, whereas Advates apparently did not contain any contaminants. The proteomic approach will contribute to improving the quality assurance and manufacturing processes of rFVIII concentrates. In this view, the 2-DE is mandatory for revealing the presence of contaminants.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
تدمد: 0173-0835
Relation: D'Amici, G.M. et al. 2010. Recombinant clotting factor VIII concentrates: Heterogeneity and high-purity evaluation. "Electrophoresis" 31(16): 2730-2739; http://hdl.handle.net/2067/1843
DOI: 10.1002/elps.201000216
الاتاحة: http://hdl.handle.net/2067/1843
https://doi.org/10.1002/elps.201000216
Rights: open
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.4F3C7E70
قاعدة البيانات: BASE
الوصف
تدمد:01730835
DOI:10.1002/elps.201000216