Academic Journal
Key influence factors in magneto-controlled motion of micro-nano graphite flakes
العنوان: | Key influence factors in magneto-controlled motion of micro-nano graphite flakes |
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المؤلفون: | Gao, Youlin, Wang, Junsong, Chen, Mianke, Zhang, Chenghong, Qiu, Kang, Khalifa, Mahmoud A, Luo, Jialiang, Chang, Xiao, Zheng, Ganhong, Ding, Wei, Sheng, Zhigao |
المساهمون: | National Natural Science Foundation of China, Key R&D Program of China, Plan for Major Provincial Science, NSFC, Grant, High Magnetic Field Laboratory of Anhui Province, High Magnetic Field Laboratory, CAS |
المصدر: | Nanotechnology ; volume 35, issue 38, page 385707 ; ISSN 0957-4484 1361-6528 |
بيانات النشر: | IOP Publishing |
سنة النشر: | 2024 |
الوصف: | Magneto-controlling micro-nano materials’ motion is a promising way that enable the noncontact, remote, and nondestructive controlling of their macrostructure as well as functionalities. Here, an optical microscope with an electromagnet was constructed to in-situ monitor the magneto-controlled motion process microscopically. Taking micro-nano graphite flake (MGF) as a model system, we experimentally demonstrate the key factors that influence the magneto-controlling of materials’ motion. First, the product of intensity and gradient of the magnetic field ( B∇B ) has been confirmed as the dominant driving force and the flipping direction of the MGFs is accordingly determined by the vector direction of B × ∇B . Second, quantitatively comparative experiments further revealed that the threshold driving force has an exponential relationship with the structural aspect ratio ( b/a ) of MGFs. Third, the critical magneto-driving force is found as proportional to the viscosity of the solvent. Accordingly, a dynamic model is developed that describes the flip of the diamagnetic flake under external magnetic field excitation considering the shape factor. It is shown experimentally that the model accurately predicts the flip dynamics of the flake under different magnetic field conditions. In addition, we also discovered the delay effect, multiple cycle acceleration effect, and the fatigue effects due to gas adsorption in magneto-controlled MGFs flipping. These findings can be used to achieve magneto-controlling materials’ macrostructure as well as their functionalities. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article in journal/newspaper |
اللغة: | unknown |
DOI: | 10.1088/1361-6528/ad568d |
DOI: | 10.1088/1361-6528/ad568d/pdf |
الاتاحة: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1361-6528/ad568d https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1361-6528/ad568d https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1361-6528/ad568d/pdf |
Rights: | https://iopscience.iop.org/page/copyright ; https://iopscience.iop.org/info/page/text-and-data-mining |
رقم الانضمام: | edsbas.4DE1903B |
قاعدة البيانات: | BASE |
DOI: | 10.1088/1361-6528/ad568d |
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