Academic Journal

Intra-Articular Injections of the Adipose-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells Suppress Progression of a Mouse Traumatic Knee Osteoarthritis Model

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Intra-Articular Injections of the Adipose-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells Suppress Progression of a Mouse Traumatic Knee Osteoarthritis Model
المؤلفون: Wakayama, Takanori, Saita, Yoshitomo, Nagao, Masashi, Uchino, Sayuri, Yoshihara, Sei-ichi, Tsuji, Kunikazu, Koga, Hideyuki, Kobayashi, Yohei, Nishio, Hirofumi, Momoi, Yasumasa, Ikeda, Hiroshi, Kaneko, Kazuo, Ishijima, Muneaki
المساهمون: BioMimetics Sympathies
المصدر: CARTILAGE ; volume 13, issue 4, page 148-156 ; ISSN 1947-6035 1947-6043
بيانات النشر: SAGE Publications
سنة النشر: 2022
الوصف: Objective This study aimed to determine whether the intra-articular injection of human adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells (ADSCs) protects against the progression of murine post-traumatic osteoarthritis. Design ADSCs were isolated from human abdomen or buttock adipose tissues. In in vitro study, ADSCs conditioned medium was added to human chondrocytes pre-treated with interleukin-1β (IL-1β), and resultant gene expression of target inflammatory genes was measured by real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction. A mouse model of knee osteoarthritis was generated by unilaterally transecting the medial meniscus in the right hind limb of 20 female C57BL/6 mice. Mice were randomly assigned to 2 treatment groups that received 6 µl intra-articular injections of either phosphate-buffered saline (control) or 2 × 10 4 cells/μl of ADSCs 14, 28, and 42 days post-surgery. Mice were euthanized 84 days post-surgery and histological and micro-computed tomography evaluation of knee joints were analyzed. Hind limb weight-bearing distribution was measured pre-surgery and 28 and 84 days post-surgery. Results Conditioned medium from cultured human adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells suppressed the expression of target inflammatory genes in chondrocytes pre-treated with IL-1β, suggesting anti-inflammatory properties ( P < 0.01). Histological analyses indicated that the progression of destabilization of medial meniscus-induced knee osteoarthritis was suppressed by the administration of ADSCs compared with control group at medial femorotibial joint in vivo. This protective effect was related to a reduction in articular cartilage loss. Conclusion The intra-articular injection of ADSCs suppressed articular cartilage loss in a mouse model of knee osteoarthritis, possible through anti-inflammatory mechanisms.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
DOI: 10.1177/19476035221132262
الاتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1177/19476035221132262
http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/19476035221132262
http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full-xml/10.1177/19476035221132262
Rights: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.4CB150AA
قاعدة البيانات: BASE
الوصف
DOI:10.1177/19476035221132262