Academic Journal

Reconciling Canopy Interception Parameterization and Rainfall Forcing Frequency in the Community Land Model for Simulating Evapotranspiration of Rainforests and Oil Palm Plantations in Indonesia

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Reconciling Canopy Interception Parameterization and Rainfall Forcing Frequency in the Community Land Model for Simulating Evapotranspiration of Rainforests and Oil Palm Plantations in Indonesia
المؤلفون: Fan, Yuanchao, Meijide, Ana, Lawrence, David M., Roupsard, Olivier, Carlson, Kimberly M., Chen, Hsin‐Yi, Röll, Alexander, Niu, Furong, Knohl, Alexander
المساهمون: Univ Arizona, Sch Nat Resources & Environm
المصدر: 11 ; 3 ; 732-751
بيانات النشر: AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
سنة النشر: 2019
المجموعة: The University of Arizona: UA Campus Repository
مصطلحات موضوعية: canopy interception, forcing frequency, evapotranspiration, Community Land Model, land use change, oil palm
الوصف: By mediating evapotranspiration processes, plant canopies play an important role in the terrestrial water cycle and regional climate. Substantial uncertainties exist in modeling canopy water interception and related hydrological processes due to rainfall forcing frequency selection and varying canopy traits. Here we design a new time interpolation method "zero" to better represent convective-type precipitation in tropical regions. We also implement and recalibrate plant functional type-specific interception parameters for rainforests and oil palm plantations, where oil palms express higher water interception capacity than forests, using the Community Land Model (CLM) versions 4.5 and 5.0 with CLM-Palm embedded. Reconciling the interception scheme with realistic precipitation forcing produces more accurate canopy evaporation and transpiration for both plant functional types, which in turn improves simulated evapotranspiration and energy partitioning when benchmarked against observations from our study sites in Indonesia and an extensive literature review. Regional simulations for Sumatra and Kalimantan show that industrial oil palm plantations have 18-27% higher transpiration and 15-20% higher evapotranspiration than forests on an annual regional average basis across different ages or successional stages, even though the forests experience higher average precipitation according to reanalysis data. Our land-only modeling results indicate that current oil palm plantations in Sumatra and Kalimantan use 15-20% more water (mean 220 mm or 20 Gt) per year compared to lowland rainforests of the same extent. The extra water use by oil palm reduces soil moisture and runoff that could affect ecosystem services such as productivity of staple crops and availability of drinking water in rural areas. ; European Commission Erasmus Mundus FONASO Doctorate fellowship; German Research Foundation (DFG) [990, KN 582/8-1]; European Union [SC5-01-2014, 641816]; US Department of Agriculture National Institute of Food and Agriculture ...
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1942-2466
Relation: Fan, Y., Meijide, A., Lawrence, D. M., Roupsard, O., Carlson, K. M., Chen, H. Y., . & Knohl, A. (2019). Reconciling canopy interception parameterization and rainfall forcing frequency in the Community Land Model for simulating evapotranspiration of rainforests and oil palm plantations in Indonesia. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 11(3), 732-751.; http://hdl.handle.net/10150/633886; JOURNAL OF ADVANCES IN MODELING EARTH SYSTEMS
DOI: 10.1029/2018ms001490
الاتاحة: http://hdl.handle.net/10150/633886
https://doi.org/10.1029/2018ms001490
Rights: Copyright © 2019. The Authors. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution‐Non Commercial‐No Derivs License. ; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.49A6AAA5
قاعدة البيانات: BASE
الوصف
تدمد:19422466
DOI:10.1029/2018ms001490