Academic Journal

Margin Integrity of Bulk-Fill Composite Restorations in Primary Teeth

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Margin Integrity of Bulk-Fill Composite Restorations in Primary Teeth
المؤلفون: Alina Paganini, Thomas Attin, Tobias T. Tauböck
المصدر: Materials; Volume 13; Issue 17; Pages: 3802
بيانات النشر: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
سنة النشر: 2020
المجموعة: MDPI Open Access Publishing
مصطلحات موضوعية: bulk-fill resin composite, biomaterials, deciduous dentition, thermo-mechanical loading, marginal adaptation
الوصف: This in vitro study examined the margin integrity of sculptable and flowable bulk-fill resin composites in Class II cavities of primary molars. Standardized Class II cavities were prepared in human primary molars and restored with the following resin composite materials after application of a universal adhesive: a sculptable bulk-fill composite (Tetric EvoCeram Bulk Fill (TEC) or Admira Fusion x-tra (AFX)), a flowable bulk-fill composite (Venus Bulk Fill (VBF) or SDR), or a conventional composite (Filtek Supreme XTE (FS)). The bulk-fill materials were applied in 4 mm layers, while the conventional composite was applied in either 2 mm (FS2, positive control) or 4 mm layers (FS4, negative control). The specimens were exposed to thermo-mechanical loading (TML) in a computer-controlled masticator. A quantitative margin analysis was performed both before and after TML using scanning electron microscopy, and the percentage of continuous margins (margin integrity) was statistically analyzed (α = 0.05). All composites showed a significant decline in margin integrity after TML. AFX exhibited the significantly highest margin integrity of all materials after TML (97.5 ± 2.3%), followed by FS2 (79.2 ± 10.8%), TEC (73.0 ± 9.1%), and FS4 (71.3 ± 14.6%). SDR (43.6 ± 22.3%) and VBF (25.0 ± 8.5%) revealed the lowest margin integrity. In conclusion, the tested sculptable bulk-fill materials show similar or better margin integrity in primary molars than the conventional resin composite placed in 2 mm increments.
نوع الوثيقة: text
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: English
Relation: Biomaterials; https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma13173802
DOI: 10.3390/ma13173802
الاتاحة: https://doi.org/10.3390/ma13173802
Rights: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.492D483B
قاعدة البيانات: BASE