Academic Journal

Evaluation of reference values for phenotypic tests to detect oxacillin resistance in coagulase-negative staphylococci

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Evaluation of reference values for phenotypic tests to detect oxacillin resistance in coagulase-negative staphylococci
المؤلفون: Pinheiro, Luiza, Mello, Priscila L., Abraão, Ligia M., Corrente, José Eduardo, Cunha, Maria De Lourdes R.S.
المساهمون: Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
سنة النشر: 2018
المجموعة: Universidade Estadual Paulista São Paulo: Repositório Institucional UNESP
مصطلحات موضوعية: coagulase-negative staphylococci, oxacillin resistance, reference breakpoints
الوصف: Aim: To evaluate the adequacy of the disc-diffusion test and E-test® compared with detection of mecA for coagulase-negative staphylococci isolated from blood cultures, nasal swabs and wounds. Results: Agreement between all techniques was observed in 65.7% of cases. The greatest discrepancy between mecA/susceptible E-test was observed for non-epidermidis species. A resistance breakpoint ≤19 mm using the oxacillin disc was found to best classify all coagulase-negative staphylococci isolates; Staphylococcus epidermidis, ≤19 mm (oxacillin) and ≤27 mm (cefoxitin); Staphylococcus haemolyticus and Staphylococcus capitis, ≤21 mm (oxacillin) and ≤18 mm (cefoxitin); Staphylococcus warneri, MICs ≥0.75 mg/l. Conclusion: Although no longer recommended by the Clinical Laboratory Standards Institute, we observed some cases in which only the oxacillin disc-diffusion test detected resistance. The discrepancy between phenotypic tests and mecA is probably due to heterogeneity and borderline resistance.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
وصف الملف: 565-575
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1746-0921
1746-0913
Relation: Future Microbiology; 1,270; http://dx.doi.org/10.2217/fmb-2017-0221; Future Microbiology, v. 13, n. 5, p. 565-575, 2018.; http://hdl.handle.net/11449/176118; 2-s2.0-85044769919
DOI: 10.2217/fmb-2017-0221
الاتاحة: http://hdl.handle.net/11449/176118
https://doi.org/10.2217/fmb-2017-0221
Rights: closedAccess
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.485A40DD
قاعدة البيانات: BASE
الوصف
تدمد:17460921
17460913
DOI:10.2217/fmb-2017-0221