Academic Journal

Distinctive Imaging Characteristics of Retinal and Cerebral Vessels between Central and Branch Retinal Vein Occlusion by MRI and AI-Based Image Analyzer

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Distinctive Imaging Characteristics of Retinal and Cerebral Vessels between Central and Branch Retinal Vein Occlusion by MRI and AI-Based Image Analyzer
المؤلفون: Qiyun Wang, Ting Li, Xinyuan Zhang, Yiyun Zeng, Yang Yang, Yun Zhou, Xinming Gu, Xiaobin Xie, Saiguang Ling
المصدر: Diagnostics, Vol 14, Iss 3, p 267 (2024)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles
مصطلحات موضوعية: retinal vein occlusion, geometric characteristics, geometric characteristics of the retinal vessels, MRI, primary open-angle glaucoma, optic nerve subarachnoid space, Medicine (General), R5-920
الوصف: Retinal vessels have been good predictive and prognostic imaging biomarkers for systemic or eye diseases. Numerous studies have shown that the two retinal vein occlusion entities may correlate with cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events or primary open-angle glaucoma. This study aims to investigate if there is a disparity in the correlations between branch RVO (BRVO) and central RVO (CRVO) with systemic disorders or POAG, thus explaining the pathogenic difference between BRVO and CRVO. This retrospective case-control study enrolled 59 RVO subjects (118 eyes), including 25 CRVO and 34 BRVO subjects, who received routine eye and brain MRI examinations. The geometric characteristics of the caliber of the retinal and cerebral blood vessels and the optic nerve subarachnoid space width (ONSASW) were measured. Multivariable logistic regression analysis showed that ONSASW at 3 mm behind the globe ( p = 0.044) and the relative retinal venular calibers ( p = 0.031) were independent risk factors for the CRVO-affected eyes group in comparison with the BRVO-affected eyes group after adjusting for age, duration of hypertension, BMI, and IOP. In the CRVO-affected eyes, narrower relative retinal arteriolar calibers ( p = 0.041) and wider relative venular calibers ( p = 0.011) were independent risk factors compared with the CRVO-contralateral normal eyes when adjusting for IOP. We concluded that BRVO may be more associated with cerebrovascular diseases, and CRVO may be correlated with primary angle glaucoma. The geometric characteristics difference between the retinal and cerebrovascular may explain the pathological difference between CRVO and BRVO.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2075-4418
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/14/3/267; https://doaj.org/toc/2075-4418; https://doaj.org/article/462432498539497da96dc22b9ec31aae
DOI: 10.3390/diagnostics14030267
الاتاحة: https://doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics14030267
https://doaj.org/article/462432498539497da96dc22b9ec31aae
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.46ACA43
قاعدة البيانات: BASE
الوصف
تدمد:20754418
DOI:10.3390/diagnostics14030267