Academic Journal

Serological response against bovine herpesvirus and bovine viral diarrhea virus induced by commercial vaccines in Holstein heifers

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Serological response against bovine herpesvirus and bovine viral diarrhea virus induced by commercial vaccines in Holstein heifers
المؤلفون: Baccili,Camila C., Martin,Camila Cecilia, Silva,Karen N., Nichi,Marcílio, Flores,Eduardo F., Vercesi Filho,Aníbal E., Pituco,Edviges Maristela, Gomes,Viviani
المصدر: Pesquisa Veterinária Brasileira v.39 n.11 2019
بيانات النشر: Colégio Brasileiro de Patologia Animal - CBPA
سنة النشر: 2019
المجموعة: SciELO Brazil (Scientific Electronic Library Online)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Vaccine response, serology, bovine viral diarrhea virus, BVDV, bovine herpesvirus type 1, BoHV-1, vaccine, Holstein heifers, cattle
الوصف: Vaccination is a strategy to the prevention and control of reproductive diseases caused by bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV) and bovine herpesvirus type 1 (BoHV-1), however the various compositions of commercial vaccines should be evaluated for their ability to induce protection mediated by antibodies. The objective of this research was to evaluate the production of specific neutralizing Abs against BVDV-1 and 2, and BoHV-1 induced by commercial vaccines composed by different adjuvants. Holstein heifers were vaccinated and distributed in three experimental groups: Group I (G1) was vaccinated with a commercial vaccine containing inactivated BVDV-1, BVDV-2 and BoHV-1 diluted in alum hydroxide as adjuvant (n=9); Group II (G2) was vaccinated with an product containing inactivated strains of BVDV-1, BVDV-2, BoHV-1 and BoHV-5 diluted in oil emulsion as adjuvant (n=10); Group III (G3) was vaccinated with a commercial vaccine containing inactivated BVDV-1 and BVDV-2, besides live modified thermosensitive BoHV-1, diluted in Quil A, amphigen and cholesterol (n=10); A control, non-vaccinated group (n=6) was mock vaccinated with saline. Heifers received two subcutaneous doses of 5mL of each commercial vaccine on the right side of the neck, with 21 days interval. Humoral immune response was assessed by the virus neutralization test (VN) against BVDV-1 (NADL and Singer strains), BVDV-2 (SV253 strain) and BoHV-1 (Los Angeles strain) in serum samples collected on vaccination days zero (D0), 21 (D21) and 42 (D42; 21 days after boosting). Neutralizing Abs against BVDV-1 NADL was detected only in D42, regardless of the vaccine used. Similar geometric mean titers (GMT) for BVDV-1 NADL were observed between G1 (log2=5.1) and G3 (log2=5.1). The seroconversion rate (%) was higher in G1 (78%) when compared to G2 (10%) and G3 (40%). For BVDV-1 Singer, it was also possible to detect Abs production in G1 (log2=5.8, 100% seroconversion rate) and G3 (log2=3.5, seroconversion rate = 60%), only after the booster dose (D42). ...
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
وصف الملف: text/html
اللغة: English
الاتاحة: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-736X2019001100870
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.443E400A
قاعدة البيانات: BASE