Academic Journal

Development of cobalt-free oxide (Sm0.5Sr0.5Fe0.8Cr0.2O3-δ) cathode for intermediate-temperature solid oxide fuel cells (IT-SOFCs)

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Development of cobalt-free oxide (Sm0.5Sr0.5Fe0.8Cr0.2O3-δ) cathode for intermediate-temperature solid oxide fuel cells (IT-SOFCs)
المؤلفون: Iwan Susanto, Dianta Mustofa Kamal, Sidiq Ruswanto, Rahmat Subarkah, Fuad Zainuri, Sulaksana Permana, Johny Wahyuadi Soedarsono, Adi Subardi, Yen-Pei Fu
المصدر: Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies, 6(5(108)), 15-20, (2020-12-31)
بيانات النشر: Zenodo
سنة النشر: 2020
المجموعة: Zenodo
مصطلحات موضوعية: solid oxide fuel cells, cobalt-free cathode, perovskite structure, oxygen content, conductivity
الوصف: A cobalt-free perovskite oxide Sm 0.5 Sr 0.5 Fe 0.8 Cr 0.2 O 3-δ (SSFC) has been exploited as a novel cathode for intermediate-temperature solid oxide fuel cells (IT-SOFCs). The cathode model was synthesized with the addition of the chromium element in the B side of the composite metallic oxide system, which was then formed by the solid-state reaction method. The model system was further characterized in detail for getting the properties behavior. The solid-state reaction of the SSFC system was observed through thermal gravimetric analysis. Meanwhile, the structural properties were investigated by x-ray diffraction, and the weight loss was examined by the thermal gravimetric analysis as well. Furthermore, the thermal expansion coefficient was determined by the thermal-mechanical analysis, and the conductivity properties were tested by the thermal conductivity analysis. The result showed that the SSFC cathode demonstrated the crystalline structure based on the design with a perovskite phase. The oxygen content created on the model structure was obtained to be 2.98 after the calcination process. The average thermal expansion coefficient was achieved up to 5.0×10 -6 K -1 as the heating given up to 800°С. Moreover, the conductivity value reached from 2S∙cm -1 at 400°С and it increased to be a maximum of 7.5S∙cm -1 at 700°С. In addition, the presence of Cr 6+ cation valence coordinated with the oxygen anion could lead to generating a large concentration of oxygen vacancies on the cathode surface, facilitating the transport of the O 2− anion in the cathode system. Based on these results, the SSFC cathode has good properties as a composite system promising for IT-SOFCs application in the future
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
Relation: oai:zenodo.org:4876262
DOI: 10.15587/1729-4061.2020.217282
الاتاحة: https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2020.217282
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess ; Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International ; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.44333763
قاعدة البيانات: BASE
الوصف
DOI:10.15587/1729-4061.2020.217282