Academic Journal

Salt Stress-Related Mechanisms in Leaves of the Wild Barley Hordeum spontaneum Generated from RNA-Seq Datasets

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Salt Stress-Related Mechanisms in Leaves of the Wild Barley Hordeum spontaneum Generated from RNA-Seq Datasets
المؤلفون: Aminah A. Barqawi, Aala A. Abulfaraj
المصدر: Life; Volume 13; Issue 7; Pages: 1454
بيانات النشر: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: MDPI Open Access Publishing
مصطلحات موضوعية: photorespiration, ubiquitination, homeostasis, nitrate assimilation, carbon level
جغرافية الموضوع: agris
الوصف: This study aims to detect salt stress-related genes and mechanisms of the wild barley Hordeum spontaneum. Among the generated RNA-Seq datasets, several regulated transcripts are influenced by levels of cellular carbon, nitrogen and oxygen. Some of the regulated genes act on photorespiration and ubiquitination processes, as well as promoting plant growth and development under salt stress. One of the genes, encoding alanine:glyoxylate aminotransferase (AGT), participates in signaling transduction and proline biosynthesis, while the gene encoding asparagine synthetase (ASN) influences nitrogen storage and transport in plants under stress. Meanwhile, the gene encoding glutamate dehydrogenase (GDH) promotes shoot and root biomass production as well as nitrate assimilation. The upregulated genes encoding alpha-aminoadipic semialdehyde synthase (AASAS) and small auxin-up RNA 40 (SAUR40) participate in the production of proline and signaling compounds, respectively, while the gene encoding E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase regulates the carbon/nitrogen-nutrient response and pathogen resistance, in addition to some physiological processes under biotic and abiotic stresses via signal transduction. The gene encoding the tetratricopeptide repeat (TPR)-domain suppressor of STIMPY (TSS) negatively regulates the carbon level in the cell. In conclusion, this study sheds light on possible molecular mechanisms underlying salt stress tolerance in wild barley that can be utilized further in genomics-based breeding programs of cultivated species.
نوع الوثيقة: text
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: English
Relation: Plant Science; https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/life13071454
DOI: 10.3390/life13071454
الاتاحة: https://doi.org/10.3390/life13071454
Rights: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.44098A5E
قاعدة البيانات: BASE