التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: |
Targeted Lignan Profiling and Anti-Inflammatory Properties of Schisandra rubriflora and Schisandra chinensis Extracts |
المؤلفون: |
Agnieszka Szopa, Michał Dziurka, Angelika Warzecha, Paweł Kubica, Marta Klimek-Szczykutowicz, Halina Ekiert |
المصدر: |
Molecules; Volume 23; Issue 12; Pages: 3103 |
بيانات النشر: |
Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
سنة النشر: |
2018 |
المجموعة: |
MDPI Open Access Publishing |
مصطلحات موضوعية: |
Schisandra rubriflora, Schisandra chinensis, red-flowered Chinese magnolia vine, Chinese magnolia vine, lignans, phytochemical analysis, UHPLC-MS/MS, anti-inflammatory activity, LOX, COX, sPLA 2 |
جغرافية الموضوع: |
agris |
الوصف: |
Schisandra rubriflora is a dioecious plant of increasing importance due to its lignan composition, and therefore, possible therapeutic properties. The aim of the work was lignan profiling of fruits, leaves and shoots of female (F) and male (M) plants using UHPLC-MS/MS. Additionally, the anti-inflammatory activity of plant extracts and individual lignans was tested in vitro for the inhibition of 15-lipooxygenase (15-LOX), phospholipases A2 (sPLA2), cyclooxygenase 1 and 2 (COX-1; COX-2) enzyme activities. The extracts of fruits, leaves and shoots of the pharmacopoeial species, S. chinensis, were tested for comparison. Twenty-four lignans were monitored. Lignan contents in S. rubriflora fruit extracts amounted to 1055.65 mg/100 g DW and the dominant compounds included schisanhenol, aneloylgomisin H, schisantherin B, schisandrin A, gomisin O, angeloylgomisin O and gomisin G. The content of lignan in leaf extracts was 853.33 (F) and 1106.80 (M) mg/100 g DW. Shoot extracts were poorer in lignans—559.97 (F) and 384.80 (M) mg/100 g DW. Schisantherin B, schisantherin A, 6-O-benzoylgomisin O and angeloylgomisin H were the dominant compounds in leaf and shoot extracts. The total content of detected lignans in S. chinensis fruit, leaf and shoot extracts was: 1686.95, 433.59 and 313.83 mg/100 g DW, respectively. Gomisin N, schisandrin A, schisandrin, gomisin D, schisantherin B, gomisin A, angeloylgomisin H and gomisin J were the dominant lignans in S. chinensis fruit extracts were. The results of anti-inflammatory assays revealed higher activity of S. rubriflora extracts. Individual lignans showed significant inhibitory activity against 15-LOX, COX-1 and COX-2 enzymes. |
نوع الوثيقة: |
text |
وصف الملف: |
application/pdf |
اللغة: |
English |
Relation: |
Natural Products Chemistry; https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules23123103 |
DOI: |
10.3390/molecules23123103 |
الاتاحة: |
https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules23123103 |
Rights: |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
رقم الانضمام: |
edsbas.42C00C20 |
قاعدة البيانات: |
BASE |