Academic Journal

Antiplatelet Effects of Selected Xanthine-Based Adenosine A2A and A2B Receptor Antagonists Determined in Rat Blood

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Antiplatelet Effects of Selected Xanthine-Based Adenosine A2A and A2B Receptor Antagonists Determined in Rat Blood
المؤلفون: Monika Kubacka, Szczepan Mogilski, Marek Bednarski, Krzysztof Pociecha, Artur Świerczek, Noemi Nicosia, Jakub Schabikowski, Michał Załuski, Grażyna Chłoń-Rzepa, Jörg Hockemeyer, Christa E. Müller, Katarzyna Kieć-Kononowicz, Magdalena Kotańska
المصدر: International Journal of Molecular Sciences ; Volume 24 ; Issue 17 ; Pages: 13378
بيانات النشر: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: MDPI Open Access Publishing
مصطلحات موضوعية: adenosine A 2A, A 2B receptors, A 2B receptor antagonists, anti-aggregation effect, antiplatelet activity, phosphodiesterase activity, lipid peroxidation
جغرافية الموضوع: agris
الوصف: The platelet aggregation inhibitory activity of selected xanthine-based adenosine A2A and A2B receptor antagonists was investigated, and attempts were made to explain the observed effects. The selective A2B receptor antagonist PSB-603 and the A2A receptor antagonist TB-42 inhibited platelet aggregation induced by collagen or ADP. In addition to adenosine receptor blockade, the compounds were found to act as moderately potent non-selective inhibitors of phosphodiesterases (PDEs). TB-42 showed the highest inhibitory activity against PDE3A along with moderate activity against PDE2A and PDE5A. The antiplatelet activity of PSB-603 and TB-42 may be due to inhibition of PDEs, which induces an increase in cAMP and/or cGMP concentrations in platelets. The xanthine-based adenosine receptor antagonists were found to be non-cytotoxic for platelets. Some of the compounds showed anti-oxidative properties reducing lipid peroxidation. These results may provide a basis for the future development of multi-target xanthine derivatives for the treatment of inflammation and atherosclerosis and the prevention of heart infarction and stroke.
نوع الوثيقة: text
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: English
Relation: Molecular Pathology, Diagnostics, and Therapeutics; https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms241713378
DOI: 10.3390/ijms241713378
الاتاحة: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms241713378
Rights: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.4020E15C
قاعدة البيانات: BASE