Academic Journal

Zircon Petrochronology of Au-Rich Porphyry and Epithermal Deposits in the Golden Quadrilateral (Apuseni Mountains, Romania)

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Zircon Petrochronology of Au-Rich Porphyry and Epithermal Deposits in the Golden Quadrilateral (Apuseni Mountains, Romania)
المؤلفون: Markovic, Sava, Brunner, Manuel, Müller, Lukas, Peytcheva, Irena, Guillong, Marcel, id_orcid:0 000-0002-6920-3362, Chelle-Michou, Cyril, id_orcid:0 000-0003-1760-3492, Kouzmanov, Kalin, Gallhofer, Daniela, Heinrich, Christoph A., id_orcid:0 000-0001-5838-4607, von Quadt, Albrecht
المصدر: Economic Geology, 119 (4)
بيانات النشر: GeoScienceWorld
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: ETH Zürich Research Collection
الوصف: The Golden Quadrilateral of the Apuseni Mountains (Romania) represents the richest Au(-Cu-Te) porphyry and epithermal district of Europe and the Western Tethyan metallogenic belt. The Au(-Cu-Te) mineralization is associated with Neogene calc-alkaline magmatism along graben structures growing during the late stages of the Alpine-Carpathian orogeny. We use zircon petrochronology to study the time-space distribution, sources, composition, and timescales of the Au(-Cu-Te)-mineralizing magmatism and explore its link to regional tectonics. Our own and published U-Pb zircon ages document ore-forming magmatic activity between ~13.61 and 7.24 Ma. In combination with available paleomagnetic data, the new zircon ages corroborate the hypothesis that the magmatism in the Golden Quadrilateral evolved in a tectonic environment dominated by major (up to 70°) crustal block rotation. Hafnium isotope composition of Neogene zircon (εHf between –2 and 10) supports the predominant origin of the magmas from a heterogeneous lithospheric mantle, which may have been fertilized during an earlier Cretaceous subduction event and possibly by concurrent Miocene subduction. Xenocrystic zircon shows involvement of crustal sources resembling European continental basement. Fertility indicators, including Eu/Eu* and oxygen fugacity based on zircon composition, show no systematic correlation with the mineralizing events and/or age. High-precision (isotope dilution-thermal ionization mass spectrometry) U-Pb zircon geochronology demonstrates that the magmatic systems exposed at district scale evolved over less than ~100 k.y. and that durations of hydrothermal mineralization pulses were even shorter. ; ISSN:1554-0774 ; ISSN:0361-0128
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
وصف الملف: application/application/pdf
اللغة: English
Relation: info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/001249295700002; http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11850/679833
DOI: 10.3929/ethz-b-000679833
الاتاحة: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11850/679833
https://doi.org/10.3929/ethz-b-000679833
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess ; http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ ; Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.3E6DF436
قاعدة البيانات: BASE
الوصف
DOI:10.3929/ethz-b-000679833