THE HIDDEN PIPE OF TACIT KNOWLEDGE TRANSFER FROM ACADEMIA TO INDUSTRY

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: THE HIDDEN PIPE OF TACIT KNOWLEDGE TRANSFER FROM ACADEMIA TO INDUSTRY
المؤلفون: Ferrary, Michel, Orsat, Jérémy
المساهمون: Université de Genève = University of Geneva (UNIGE)
المصدر: 82nd Annual Meeting of the Academy of Management
https://shs.hal.science/halshs-03747890
82nd Annual Meeting of the Academy of Management, Aug 2022, Seattle, United States
بيانات النشر: HAL CCSD
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: Archive ouverte HAL (Hyper Article en Ligne, CCSD - Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)
مصطلحات موضوعية: knowledge transfer, tacit knowledge, informal mechanisms, mobility, socialization, [SHS]Humanities and Social Sciences
جغرافية الموضوع: Seattle, United States
الوصف: International audience ; Knowledge transfer (KT) from academia to industry is critical to support economic growth and to contribute to a local open innovation ecosystem. Research on university-industry knowledge transfer (UIKT) mainly focuses on codified knowledge. However, the vast majority of knowledge produced by academia is tacit and, in some cases, cannot be made explicit thus remaining embodied in individuals. Building on knowledge management theory and social network theory, this article proposes that socialization occurs in two forms, weak and strong socialization, and that strong socialization is needed for tacit UIKT. We propose that professional mobility of PhD graduates is an instrument to measure tacit UIKT. Through a database of the PhD graduates of a large pluridisciplinary European university, our results show that fields hardness and applicability have a positive effect on tacit UIKT and that alignment with national industrial specialization and free-movement policies influence tacit KT to the national industry. We contribute to knowledge management theory by exploring academic scientists' mobility as a pipe of tacit UIKT as well as by extending the concept of socialization from intra-organizational to inter-organizational settings, by proposing the concepts of weak and strong socialization, and by showing how strong socialization and tacit UIKT depend on knowledge, industrial and political dimensions.
نوع الوثيقة: conference object
اللغة: English
Relation: halshs-03747890; https://shs.hal.science/halshs-03747890; https://shs.hal.science/halshs-03747890/document; https://shs.hal.science/halshs-03747890/file/AOM_Communication%20MF%20JO%20Final.pdf
الاتاحة: https://shs.hal.science/halshs-03747890
https://shs.hal.science/halshs-03747890/document
https://shs.hal.science/halshs-03747890/file/AOM_Communication%20MF%20JO%20Final.pdf
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.3DCFBBF
قاعدة البيانات: BASE