Academic Journal
FedKG: A Knowledge Distillation-Based Federated Graph Method for Social Bot Detection
العنوان: | FedKG: A Knowledge Distillation-Based Federated Graph Method for Social Bot Detection |
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المؤلفون: | Xiujuan Wang, Kangmiao Chen, Keke Wang, Zhengxiang Wang, Kangfeng Zheng, Jiayue Zhang |
المصدر: | Sensors, Vol 24, Iss 11, p 3481 (2024) |
بيانات النشر: | MDPI AG |
سنة النشر: | 2024 |
المجموعة: | Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | social bot detection, federated learning, knowledge distillation, graph neural network, Chemical technology, TP1-1185 |
الوصف: | Malicious social bots pose a serious threat to social network security by spreading false information and guiding bad opinions in social networks. The singularity and scarcity of single organization data and the high cost of labeling social bots have given rise to the construction of federated models that combine federated learning with social bot detection. In this paper, we first combine the federated learning framework with the Relational Graph Convolutional Neural Network (RGCN) model to achieve federated social bot detection. A class-level cross entropy loss function is applied in the local model training to mitigate the effects of the class imbalance problem in local data. To address the data heterogeneity issue from multiple participants, we optimize the classical federated learning algorithm by applying knowledge distillation methods. Specifically, we adjust the client-side and server-side models separately: training a global generator to generate pseudo-samples based on the local data distribution knowledge to correct the optimization direction of client-side classification models, and integrating client-side classification models’ knowledge on the server side to guide the training of the global classification model. We conduct extensive experiments on widely used datasets, and the results demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach in social bot detection in heterogeneous data scenarios. Compared to baseline methods, our approach achieves a nearly 3–10% improvement in detection accuracy when the data heterogeneity is larger. Additionally, our method achieves the specified accuracy with minimal communication rounds. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article in journal/newspaper |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 1424-8220 |
Relation: | https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/11/3481; https://doaj.org/toc/1424-8220; https://doaj.org/article/806198b5b399419dbd9c98b1aa9aa694 |
DOI: | 10.3390/s24113481 |
الاتاحة: | https://doi.org/10.3390/s24113481 https://doaj.org/article/806198b5b399419dbd9c98b1aa9aa694 |
رقم الانضمام: | edsbas.3D0EF73E |
قاعدة البيانات: | BASE |
تدمد: | 14248220 |
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DOI: | 10.3390/s24113481 |