Image_1_Circulating microRNA Expression Profiling Identifies miR-125a-5p Promoting T Helper 1 Cells Response in the Pathogenesis of Hashimoto's Thyroiditis.TIFF

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Image_1_Circulating microRNA Expression Profiling Identifies miR-125a-5p Promoting T Helper 1 Cells Response in the Pathogenesis of Hashimoto's Thyroiditis.TIFF
المؤلفون: Yingzhao Liu, Xiangmei Ding, Si Xiong, Xuehua Wang, Xinyi Tang, Li Wang, Shengjun Wang, Huiyong Peng
سنة النشر: 2020
المجموعة: Frontiers: Figshare
مصطلحات موضوعية: Immunology, Applied Immunology (incl. Antibody Engineering, Xenotransplantation and T-cell Therapies), Autoimmunity, Cellular Immunology, Humoural Immunology and Immunochemistry, Immunogenetics (incl. Genetic Immunology), Innate Immunity, Transplantation Immunology, Tumour Immunology, Immunology not elsewhere classified, Genetic Immunology, Animal Immunology, Veterinary Immunology, hashimoto's thyroiditis, microRNA expression profiling, miR-125a-5p, T helper 1 cells, MAF, pathogenesis
الوصف: MicroRNAs (miRNAs) have emerged as key regulators of cellular processes by suppressing target mRNAs at the posttranscriptional level. However, little is known regarding the expression of miRNAs in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) from Hashimoto's thyroiditis (HT) patients. Therefore, 38 HT patients and 36 healthy volunteers were enrolled in this study to identify HT-mediated changes in miRNA expression. Over 1,000 dysregulated miRNAs and their biological functions in the HT patients were identified. Among them, miR-125a-5p expression was upregulated and inversely correlated with low levels of MAF, a transcription factor that inhibits Th1 cells activity and the production of IFN-γ. Luciferase assay results demonstrated that MAF is a direct target gene of miR-125a-5p. Moreover, the proportion of circulating Th1 cells and the transcript levels of IFN-γ were increased in the HT patients. MiR-125a-5p expression positively correlated with the proportion of circulating Th1 cells and the serum concentrations of anti-thyroperoxidase antibodies in the HT patients. Interestingly, knockdown of miR-125a-5p in CD4 + T cells resulted in an elevated level of MAF but decreased the proportion of Th1 cells and the transcript level of IFN-γ in vitro. Furthermore, upregulated miR-125a-5p and IFN-γ transcript levels and downregulated MAF expression were detected in thyroid tissues from HT patients. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves suggested that miR-125a-5p has a crucial role in the HT. Our results demonstrate that the elevated levels of miR-125a-5p contribute to the Th1 cells response in the HT patients and may be involved in the pathogenesis of HT.
نوع الوثيقة: still image
اللغة: unknown
Relation: https://figshare.com/articles/figure/Image_1_Circulating_microRNA_Expression_Profiling_Identifies_miR-125a-5p_Promoting_T_Helper_1_Cells_Response_in_the_Pathogenesis_of_Hashimoto_s_Thyroiditis_TIFF/12463535
DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2020.01195.s001
الاتاحة: https://doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2020.01195.s001
https://figshare.com/articles/figure/Image_1_Circulating_microRNA_Expression_Profiling_Identifies_miR-125a-5p_Promoting_T_Helper_1_Cells_Response_in_the_Pathogenesis_of_Hashimoto_s_Thyroiditis_TIFF/12463535
Rights: CC BY 4.0
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.3ACD7142
قاعدة البيانات: BASE
الوصف
DOI:10.3389/fimmu.2020.01195.s001