Dissertation/ Thesis

Distributed and multiscale computing for scientific applications

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Distributed and multiscale computing for scientific applications
المؤلفون: Ben Belgacem, Mohamed
المساهمون: Chopard, Bastien, Abdennadher, Nabil
بيانات النشر: Université de Genève
سنة النشر: 2015
المجموعة: Université de Genève: Archive ouverte UNIGE
مصطلحات موضوعية: info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/025.063, High performance computing, Distributed computing, Programming paradigm, Multiscale modeling, Lattice Boltzmann coupling
الوصف: Modeling, coding and running large and multi-scale scientific applications require a high level abstraction of modeling and an extensive use of heterogeneous computing resources. This thesis investigates a methodology to design, implement and run high performance scientific applications on widely distributed infrastructures. First, two workflows categories are defined for scientific applications: embarrassingly-parallel and communication-intensive. For the embarrassingly-parallel category, a programming model was proposed for applications with a dynamic number of jobs and a non-deterministic convergence condition. For the communication-intensive category, a Multiscale Modeling and Simulation Framework (MMSF) was introduced to model, develop and run multiscale applications across distributed high performance infrastructures. The two methodologies have been then applied on real scientific applications. Distributed computations have been performed and evaluated across coupled computing clusters from different infrastructures: EGI, Universities and cloud resources. The two methodologies are attractive and enable scientists to change the way of doing computational sciences.
نوع الوثيقة: doctoral or postdoctoral thesis
اللغة: English
Relation: info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/FP7//EU/MAPPER/; https://archive-ouverte.unige.ch/unige:48195; unige:48195; urn:nbn:ch:unige-481953
DOI: 10.13097/archive-ouverte/unige:48195
الاتاحة: https://archive-ouverte.unige.ch/unige:48195
https://doi.org/10.13097/archive-ouverte/unige:48195
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.38B3E189
قاعدة البيانات: BASE
الوصف
DOI:10.13097/archive-ouverte/unige:48195