Academic Journal

Results in Chemistry of Natural Organic Compounds. Synthesis of New Anticancer Vinca Alkaloids and Flavone Alkaloids

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Results in Chemistry of Natural Organic Compounds. Synthesis of New Anticancer Vinca Alkaloids and Flavone Alkaloids
المؤلفون: Szabolcs Mayer, András Keglevich, Csilla Sepsey Für, Hedvig Bölcskei, Viktor Ilkei, Péter Keglevich, László Hazai
المصدر: Chemistry; Volume 2; Issue 3; Pages: 714-726
بيانات النشر: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
سنة النشر: 2020
المجموعة: MDPI Open Access Publishing
مصطلحات موضوعية: Vinca alkaloids, cyclopropane condensed derivatives, hybrid molecules, N -acyliminium, flavone alkaloids
الوصف: The antitumor indole–indoline alkaloids of the evergreen Catharanthus roseus—namely vinblastine and vincristine—are widely used in chemotherapy of cancer. Many efforts were made to synthesize more efficient derivatives with less side-effect. The 14,15-cyclopropane derivative of vinblastine was synthesized successfully by a five-step procedure starting from vindoline. Vincristine, vinorelbine and several derivatives condensed with a cyclopropane ring were synthesized. Various hybrid molecules were prepared by the coupling reaction of vindoline and methyl ester of tryptophan, which were conjugated by carrier peptides of octaarginine. Studying the halogenation reactions of vindoline and catharanthine some fluorine derivatives were obtained which showed promising antitumor activity on various tumor types. The synthesis of the Aspidospermane alkaloid bannucine and 5′-epibannucine were carried out using N-acyliminium intermediates. The same intermediate was also applied in the first synthesis of sessiline. The research group have synthesized of flavonoid alkaloids: dracocephins A and B. Further three flavonoid alkaloids, namely 8-(2”-pyrrolidinon-5′′-yl)quercetin, 6-(2′′-pyrrolidinon-5′′-yl)-(−)- and 8-(2′′-pyrrolidinon-5′′-yl)-(−)-epicatechin were prepared by acid-catalyzed regioselective Mannich reaction starting from the corresponding flavonoid precursor. Vindoline was also coupled to synthetic pharmacophores, such as triphenylphosphine and various N-heterocycles. Some of these hybrid molecules showed significant antitumor activity. Furthermore, 7-OH and 7-NH modified flavonoid derivatives were synthesized by a regioselective alkylation followed by Smiles rearrangement and hydrolysis.
نوع الوثيقة: text
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: English
Relation: Molecular Organics; https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/chemistry2030046
DOI: 10.3390/chemistry2030046
الاتاحة: https://doi.org/10.3390/chemistry2030046
Rights: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.34BAE680
قاعدة البيانات: BASE
الوصف
DOI:10.3390/chemistry2030046