Academic Journal

3D amide proton transfer-weighted imaging may be useful for diagnosing early-stage breast cancer: a prospective monocentric study

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: 3D amide proton transfer-weighted imaging may be useful for diagnosing early-stage breast cancer: a prospective monocentric study
المؤلفون: Li, Yeqin, Zhang, Yan, Tian, Liwen, Li, Ju, Li, Huihua, Wang, Ximing, Wang, Cuiyan
المساهمون: Shandong Provincial Medical Association
المصدر: European Radiology Experimental ; volume 8, issue 1 ; ISSN 2509-9280
بيانات النشر: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
سنة النشر: 2024
الوصف: Background We investigated the value of three-dimensional amide proton transfer-weighted imaging (3D-APTWI) in the diagnosis of early-stage breast cancer (BC) and its correlation with the immunohistochemical characteristics of malignant lesions. Methods Seventy-eight women underwent APTWI and dynamic contrast-enhanced (DCE)-MRI. Pathological results were categorized as either benign ( n = 43) or malignant ( n = 37) lesions. The parameters of APTWI and DCE-MRI were compared between the benign and malignant groups. The diagnostic value of 3D-APTWI was evaluated using the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (ROC-AUC) to establish a diagnostic threshold. Pearson’s correlation was used to analyze the correlation between the magnetization transfer asymmetry (MTR asym ) and immunohistochemical characteristics. Results The MTR asym and time-to-peak of malignancies were significantly lower than those of benign lesions (all p < 0.010). The volume transfer constant, rate constant, and wash-in and wash-out rates of malignancies were all significantly greater than those of benign lesions (all p < 0.010). ROC-AUCs of 3D-APTWI, DCE-MRI, and 3D-APTWI+DCE to differential diagnosis between early-stage BC and benign lesions were 0.816, 0.745, and 0.858, respectively. Only the difference between AUC APT+DCE and AUC DCE was significant ( p < 0.010). When a threshold of MTR asym for malignancy for 2.42%, the sensitivity and specificity of 3D-APTWI for BC diagnosis were 86.5% and 67.6%, respectively; MTR asym was modestly positively correlated with pathological grade ( r = 0.476, p = 0.003) and Ki-67 ( r = 0.419, p = 0.020). Conclusions 3D-APTWI may be used as a supplementary method for patients with contraindications of DCE-MRI. MTR asym can imply the proliferation activities of early-stage BC. Relevance statement 3D-APTWI can be an alternative diagnostic method for patients with early-stage BC who are not suitable for contrast injection. Key points • 3D-APTWI reflects the changes in the ...
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
DOI: 10.1186/s41747-024-00439-z
DOI: 10.1186/s41747-024-00439-z.pdf
DOI: 10.1186/s41747-024-00439-z/fulltext.html
الاتاحة: http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s41747-024-00439-z
https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1186/s41747-024-00439-z.pdf
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s41747-024-00439-z/fulltext.html
Rights: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 ; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.342F9FD1
قاعدة البيانات: BASE
الوصف
DOI:10.1186/s41747-024-00439-z