التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
| العنوان: |
Regulatory continuity of the pension system in democracy: the role of the economic elit ; Continuidad del sistema de AFP en democracia: el rol del poder de la elite económica |
| المؤلفون: |
Schiappacasse, Ignacio |
| المصدر: |
Revista Chilena de Derecho y Ciencia Política; Vol. 12 Núm. 1 (2021): Vol.12, N°1; 104-148 ; Revista Chilena de Derecho y Ciencia Politica; Vol. 12 No. 1 (2021): Vol.12, N°1; 104-148 ; Revista Chilena de Direito e Ciência Política; v. 12 n. 1 (2021): Vol.12, N°1; 104-148 ; 0719-2150 ; 0718-9389 |
| بيانات النشر: |
Universidad Católica de Temuco |
| سنة النشر: |
2021 |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: |
Sistema de pensiones, AFP, elite económica, poder empresarial, Chile, políticas sociales, pension system, economic elite, business power, social policies |
| الوصف: |
Since mid-2016, when the “No more AFP” movement took to the streets to protest against the pension system based on individual capitalisation accounts, the need for a wide-ranging reform of the pension system has remained at the top of the agenda. Nonetheless, Chile’s political system has not been able to address this issue, which has become especially salient and contentious during the COVID-driven crisis. In this context, a research question that addresses the factors explaining the remarkable resilience of the AFP system in post-authoritarian Chile has become highly relevant. This work argues that the more influential current frameworks do not offer the necessary analytical tools to understand this issue comprehensively. As such, this article suggests that the traditional, structural-instrumental analytical framework for the study of business power should be supplemented with analysis of ideational elements of power. The augmented conceptual approach developed in this research is effective in capturing long-term, strategic investments carried out by the economic elite in order to increase their power. Likewise, this novel conceptual approach is useful for understanding why the Concertación party grouping not only abandoned its original programme, but ended up actually promoting further privatisation of the AFP system. ; La necesidad de una reforma al sistema de AFP se ha mantenido constantemente en la agenda nacional desde el surgimiento del movimiento “No + AFP” a mediados del año 2016. Desde ese entonces, el sistema político no ha sido capaz de dar una respuesta satisfactoria a la demanda mayoritaria de cambios estructurales al sistema de pensiones, tema que ha recrudecido con la crisis provocada por el COVID-19. En este contexto, se hace especialmente relevante la pregunta sobre los factores que han determinado la extraordinaria resiliencia mostrada por el sistema de AFP desde el retorno a la democracia en 1990. Este trabajo argumenta que los modelos conceptuales existentes no entregan las herramientas ... |
| نوع الوثيقة: |
article in journal/newspaper |
| وصف الملف: |
application/pdf |
| اللغة: |
Spanish; Castilian |
| Relation: |
https://portalrevistas.uct.cl/index.php/RDCP/article/view/2531/2166; https://portalrevistas.uct.cl/index.php/RDCP/article/view/2531 |
| الاتاحة: |
https://portalrevistas.uct.cl/index.php/RDCP/article/view/2531 |
| Rights: |
Derechos de autor 2021 Revista Chilena de Derecho y Ciencia Política ; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 |
| رقم الانضمام: |
edsbas.3412A1D9 |
| قاعدة البيانات: |
BASE |