Academic Journal

The Clinical and Mutational Spectrum of 69 Turkish Children with Autosomal Recessive or Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease: A Multicenter Retrospective Cohort Study

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The Clinical and Mutational Spectrum of 69 Turkish Children with Autosomal Recessive or Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease: A Multicenter Retrospective Cohort Study
المؤلفون: Duzova, Ali, Hayran, Mutlu, Ozaltin, Fatih, Tutal, Özüm, Gülhan, Bora, Atayar, Emine, Özçakar, Z. Birsin, SöylemezoÄŸlu, OÄŸuz, Saygılı, Seha, Caliskan, Salim, Inozu, Mihriban, Baskin, Esra, Yüksel, Selçuk
بيانات النشر: Karger
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: Pamukkale University Repository / Pamukkale Üniversitesi Açık Erişim Arşivi
مصطلحات موضوعية: Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease, Autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease, Chronic kidney disease, PKD1, PKD2, PKHD1, Prognosis, Genotype-Phenotype Correlations, Dietary-Protein Restriction, Progression, Genes
الوصف: Article; Early Access ; Introduction: Autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease (ARPKD) is associated with pathogenic variants in the PKHD1 gene. Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) is mainly associated with pathogenic variants in PKD1 or PKD2. The preÅžent study aimed to identify the clinical and genetic features of Turkish pediatric ARPKD and ADPKD patients. Methods: This multicenter, retrospective cohort study included 21 genetically confirmed ARPKD and 48 genetically confirmed ADPKD patients from 7 pediatric nephrology centers. Demographic features, clinical, and laboratory findings at preÅžentation and during 12-month intervals were recorded. Results: The median age of the ARPKD patients at diagnosis was lower than the median age of ADPKD patients (10.5 months [range: 0-15 years] vs. 5.2 years [range: 0.1-16 years], respectively, [p = 0.014]). At the time of diagnosis, the median eGFR in the ARPKD patients was lower compared to that of ADPKD patients (81.6 [IQR: 28.7-110.5] mL/min/1.73 m(2) and 118 [IQR: 91.2-139.8] mL/min/1.73 m(2), respectively, [p = 0.0001]). In total, 11 (52.4%) ARPKD patients had malnutrition; 7 (33.3%) patients had growth retardation at preÅžentation; and 4 (19%) patients had both malnutrition and growth retardation. At diagnosis, 8 (16.7%) of the ADPKD patients had malnutrition, and 5 (10.4%) patients had growth retardation. The malnutrition, growth retardation, and hypertension rates at diagnosis were higher in the ARPKD patients than the ADPKD patients (p = 0.002, p = 0.02, and p = 0.0001, respectively). ARPKD patients with malnutrition and growth retardation had worse renal survival compared to the patients without (p = 0.03 and p = 0.01). Similarly, ADPKD patients with malnutrition had worse renal survival compared to the patients without (p = 0.002). ARPKD patients with truncating variants had poorer 3- and 6-year renal outcome than those carrying non-truncating variants (p = 0.017). Conclusion: Based on renal survival analysis, type of genetic variant, ...
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
Relation: Nephron; Makale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı; https://doi.org/10.1159/000528258; https://hdl.handle.net/11499/50430; WOS:000916767800001
DOI: 10.1159/000528258
الاتاحة: https://hdl.handle.net/11499/50430
https://doi.org/10.1159/000528258
Rights: none
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.32CE344F
قاعدة البيانات: BASE