Academic Journal

Rat Mucosal Immunity following an Intensive Chronic Training and an Exhausting Exercise: Effect of Hesperidin Supplementation

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Rat Mucosal Immunity following an Intensive Chronic Training and an Exhausting Exercise: Effect of Hesperidin Supplementation
المؤلفون: Ruiz Iglesias, Patricia, Estruel Amades, Seila, Massot Cladera, Malen, Franch i Masferrer, Àngels, Pérez-Cano, Francisco J., Castell, Margarida
المصدر: Articles publicats en revistes (Bioquímica i Fisiologia)
بيانات النشر: MDPI
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: Dipòsit Digital de la Universitat de Barcelona
مصطلحات موضوعية: Condició física, Microbiota, Flavonoides, Physical fitness, Flavonoids
الوصف: immune disruptors leading to transitory immunodepression status, which can be accompanied by alterations of the gastrointestinal functions. Hesperidin intake has demonstrated ergogenic activity and is able to influence the intestinal ecosystem and immunity. We aimed to investigate the effect of hesperidin consumption in rats submitted to an intense training and a final exhaustion test, focusing on the functionality of the intestinal immune system and on the cecal microbiota. Rats, supplemented or not with hesperidin, were intensively trained on a treadmill for 5 weeks. Samples were obtained 24 h after a regular training session, and immediately and 24 h after a final exhaustion test. Cecal microbiota and composition and function of mesenteric lymph node (MLN) lymphocytes and mucosal immunoglobulin A (IgA) were determined. Results showed that chronic intense exercise followed by an exhausting test induced changes in the intestinal immune compartment such as the distribution and function of MLN lymphocytes. Although the hesperidin supplementation did not prevent these alterations, it was able to enhance IgA synthesis in the intestinal compartment. This could be important in enhancing the immune intestinal barrier in this stressful situation. Keywords: IgA-coated bacteria; flavanone; flavonoid; lymphocytes; mesenteric lymph node; microbiota; proliferation; secretory IgA.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2072-6643
Relation: Reproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.3390/nu15010133; Nutrients, 2022, vol. 15, p. 133; https://doi.org/10.3390/nu15010133; http://hdl.handle.net/2445/193922; 728233
الاتاحة: http://hdl.handle.net/2445/193922
Rights: cc-by (c) Ruiz Iglesias, Patricia et al., 2022 ; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ ; info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.321F2179
قاعدة البيانات: BASE