التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
| العنوان: |
Effectiveness of Mediterranean Diet Implementation in Dry Eye Parameters: A Study of PREDIMED-PLUS Trial |
| المؤلفون: |
Ignacio Molina-Leyva, Alejandro Molina-Leyva, Blanca Riquelme-Gallego, Naomi Cano-Ibáñez, Laura García-Molina, Aurora Bueno-Cavanillas |
| المصدر: |
Nutrients; Volume 12; Issue 5; Pages: 1289 |
| بيانات النشر: |
Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| سنة النشر: |
2020 |
| المجموعة: |
MDPI Open Access Publishing |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: |
mediterranean diet, dry eye, fatty acids, extra virgin olive oil, PREDIMED-PLUS trial |
| جغرافية الموضوع: |
agris |
| الوصف: |
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of a Mediterranean diet supplemented with extra virgin olive oil and nuts on dry eye parameters. The participants in this study were randomized into one of the two interventional arms: (1) a standard intervention group, a Mediterranean diet supplemented with extra virgin olive oil and nuts; and (2) an intensive intervention group, based on a hypocaloric Mediterranean diet and an intensive lifestyle program with physical activity and weight-loss goals. In both groups, common dry eye tests were conducted at baseline and after six months: the Ocular Surface Disease Index (OSDI), the Dry Eye Scoring System (DESS), tear break-up time (TBUT), the Schirmer’s test, and the Oxford staining grade. Sixty-seven eyes were examined. After six months, dry eye parameters improved in both groups; differences between groups were favorable for the intensive intervention group. The implementation of a Mediterranean diet pattern was beneficial for the selected patients with dry eye, and could be beneficial for patients with dry eye in general. Behavioral support for diet adherence and the promotion of healthy lifestyles (exercise) and weight loss (calorie restriction) have an added positive effect. |
| نوع الوثيقة: |
text |
| وصف الملف: |
application/pdf |
| اللغة: |
English |
| Relation: |
Nutrition and Public Health; https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu12051289 |
| DOI: |
10.3390/nu12051289 |
| الاتاحة: |
https://doi.org/10.3390/nu12051289 |
| Rights: |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
| رقم الانضمام: |
edsbas.30BE986D |
| قاعدة البيانات: |
BASE |