Academic Journal
Two Pantoea agglomerans type III effectors can transform nonpathogenic and phytopathogenic bacteria into host‐specific gall‐forming pathogens
| العنوان: | Two Pantoea agglomerans type III effectors can transform nonpathogenic and phytopathogenic bacteria into host‐specific gall‐forming pathogens |
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| المؤلفون: | Nissan, Gal, Chalupowicz, Laura, Sessa, Guido, Manulis‐Sasson, Shulamit, Barash, Isaac |
| المصدر: | Molecular Plant Pathology ; volume 20, issue 11, page 1582-1587 ; ISSN 1464-6722 1364-3703 |
| بيانات النشر: | Wiley |
| سنة النشر: | 2019 |
| المجموعة: | Wiley Online Library (Open Access Articles via Crossref) |
| الوصف: | Summary Pantoea agglomerans ( Pa ), a widespread commensal bacterium, has evolved into a host‐specific gall‐forming pathogen on gypsophila and beet by acquiring a plasmid harbouring a type III secretion system (T3SS) and effectors (T3Es). Pantoea agglomerans pv. gypsophilae ( Pag ) elicits galls on gypsophila and a hypersensitive response on beet, whereas P. agglomerans pv. betae ( Pab ) elicits galls on beet and gypsophila. HsvG and HsvB are two paralogous T3Es present in both pathovars and act as host‐specific transcription activators on gypsophila and beet, respectively. PthG and PseB are major T3Es that contribute to gall development of Pag and Pab , respectively. To establish the minimal combinations of T3Es that are sufficient to elicit gall symptoms, strains of the nonpathogenic bacteria Pseudomonas fluorescens 55, Pa 3‐1, Pa 98 and Escherichia coli , transformed with pHIR11 harbouring a T3SS, and the phytopathogenic bacteria Erwinia amylovora , Dickeya solani and Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris were transformed with the T3Es hsvG , hsvB , pthG and pseB , either individually or in pairs, and used to infect gypsophila and beet. Strikingly, all the tested nonpathogenic and phytopathogenic bacterial strains harbouring hsvG and pthG incited galls on gypsophila, whereas strains harbouring hsvB and pseB , with the exception of E. coli , incited galls on beet. |
| نوع الوثيقة: | article in journal/newspaper |
| اللغة: | English |
| DOI: | 10.1111/mpp.12860 |
| الاتاحة: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/mpp.12860 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/mpp.12860 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full-xml/10.1111/mpp.12860 |
| Rights: | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
| رقم الانضمام: | edsbas.2FFAA98D |
| قاعدة البيانات: | BASE |
| DOI: | 10.1111/mpp.12860 |
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