التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: |
Assessing the Effects of Redox Modifier MnTnBuOE-2-PyP 5+ on Cognition and Hippocampal Physiology Following Doxorubicin, Cyclophosphamide, and Paclitaxel Treatment |
المؤلفون: |
Taylor McElroy, Taurean Brown, Fred Kiffer, Jing Wang, Stephanie D. Byrum, Rebecca E. Oberley-Deegan, Antiño R. Allen |
المصدر: |
International Journal of Molecular Sciences; Volume 21; Issue 5; Pages: 1867 |
بيانات النشر: |
Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
سنة النشر: |
2020 |
المجموعة: |
MDPI Open Access Publishing |
مصطلحات موضوعية: |
doxorubicin, cyclophosphamide, paclitaxel, MnTnBuOE-2-PyP, hippocampus, cognition |
جغرافية الموضوع: |
agris |
الوصف: |
Background: Chemotherapy treatment for breast cancer can induce cognitive impairments often involving oxidative stress. The brain, as a whole, is susceptible to oxidative stress due to its high-energy requirements, limited anaerobic respiration capacities, and limited antioxidant defenses. The goal of the current study was to determine if the manganese porphyrin superoxide dismutase mimetic MnTnBuOE-2-PyP (MnBuOE) could ameliorate the effects of doxorubicin, cyclophosphamide, and paclitaxel (AC-T) on mature dendrite morphology and cognitive function. Methods: Four-month-old female C57BL/6 mice received intraperitoneal injections of chemotherapy followed by subcutaneous injections of MnBuOE. Four weeks following chemotherapy treatment, mice were tested for hippocampus-dependent cognitive performance in the Morris water maze. After testing, brains were collected for Golgi staining and molecular analyses. Results: MnBuOE treatment preserved spatial memory during the Morris water-maze. MnBuOE/AC-T showed spatial memory retention during all probe trials. AC-T treatment significantly impaired spatial memory retention in the first and third probe trial (no platform). AC-T treatment decreased dendritic length in the Cornu Ammonis 1 (CA1) and dentate gyrus (DG) areas of the hippocampus while AC-T/MnBuOE maintained dendritic length. Comparative proteomic analysis revealed affected protein networks associated with cell morphology and behavior functions in both the AC-T and AC-T/MnBuOE treatment groups. |
نوع الوثيقة: |
text |
وصف الملف: |
application/pdf |
اللغة: |
English |
Relation: |
Molecular Neurobiology; https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms21051867 |
DOI: |
10.3390/ijms21051867 |
الاتاحة: |
https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms21051867 |
Rights: |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
رقم الانضمام: |
edsbas.2FDCFF4 |
قاعدة البيانات: |
BASE |