Academic Journal

Clinical Profile and Short Term Outcome of Neonates Requiring Assisted Mechanical Ventilation

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Clinical Profile and Short Term Outcome of Neonates Requiring Assisted Mechanical Ventilation
المؤلفون: Nayan J Patel, Prashant Ram
المصدر: International Journal of Current Pharmaceutical Review and Research, 15(08), 255- 258, (2023-08-30)
بيانات النشر: International Journal of Current Pharmaceutical Review and Research
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: Zenodo
مصطلحات موضوعية: Neonates, mechanical ventilation, clinical profile, short-term outcomes, complications, intensive care
الوصف: Background: Assisted mechanical ventilation is a crucial intervention in the care of critically ill neonates. Understanding the clinical characteristics and immediate outcomes of neonates undergoing mechanical ventilation is essential for optimizing their management. Methods: This retrospective study was conducted with spanning a of six months period. A total of 186 neonates who required assisted mechanical ventilation were included based on predefined criteria. Data were collected from medical records and analyzed to determine demographic profiles, indications for ventilation, clinical presentations, associated complications, and short-term outcomes. Results: the clinical profile and short-term outcomes of 186 neonates requiring assisted mechanical ventilation. In Table 1, an exploration of the clinical profile and short-term outcomes showcases a significant association between the presence of complications and mortality (χ² = 12.63, p < 0.05). Among the neonates studied, 75 experienced complications, and among them, 30 faced mortality, whereas 111 did not have complications, with 12 encountering mortality. Additionally, Table 2 highlights the influence of gestational age on neonatal outcomes. The distribution of indications such as respiratory distress syndrome (RDS), meconium aspiration syndrome (MAS), and others are significantly linked to gestational age categories (χ² = 26.03, p < 0.05), revealing higher occurrences of RDS, MAS, and other indications among preterm neonates. Discussion: The findings of this study align with and extend existing literature regarding neonatal assisted mechanical ventilation. The observed indications and complications underline the complex nature of neonatal critical care. Factors contributing to short-term outcomes warrant comprehensive assessment to enhance clinical decision-making. Conclusion: This study sheds light on the clinical profile of neonates requiring assisted mechanical ventilation, emphasizing the importance of tailored ...
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
Relation: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12549719; https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12549720; oai:zenodo.org:12549720
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12549720
الاتاحة: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12549720
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess ; Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International ; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.2D7F9283
قاعدة البيانات: BASE