Academic Journal

Combining ability and potential of wheat segregating populations for tropical environment ; Capacidade combinatória e potencial de populações segregantes de trigo para ambiente tropical

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Combining ability and potential of wheat segregating populations for tropical environment ; Capacidade combinatória e potencial de populações segregantes de trigo para ambiente tropical
المؤلفون: Lima, Gabriel Wolter, Silva, Caique Machado e, Signorini, Victor Silva, Borém, Aluízio, Nardino, Maicon
المصدر: Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical [Agricultural Research in the Tropics]; v. 54 (2024); e79496 ; Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Agricultural Research in the Tropics); v. 54 (2024); e79496 ; Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical; v. 54 (2024); e79496 ; 1983-4063
بيانات النشر: Escola de Agronomia - Universidade Federal de Goiás
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: Universidade Federal de Goiás: The Portal of Journals from UFG
الوصف: Estimating the combining ability in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) parents is a crucial tool for selecting promising segregating populations with potential to generate genotypes adapted to the Brazilian tropical regions, supporting the wheat production expansion. This study aimed to estimate the general and specific combining abilities of wheat parents and segregating populations, in order to develop progenies with greater genetic potential for tropical environment. During the winter harvest, nine parents and 20 F2 populations obtained through a partial diallel mating scheme (4 × 5) were evaluated using a randomized complete block design, with two replications. The evaluated traits included days to heading, plant height, tan spot, leaf rust, number of spikelets per spike, 100-grain mass and grain yield. The data were processed using diallel analysis. The general combining ability (GCA) effect was significant for days to heading, leaf rust and 100-grain mass in the group 1, and for leaf rust, number of spikelets per spike and grain yield in the group 2. The specific combining ability was significant for 100-grain mass, with the crosses TBIO Aton × ORS Madrepérola and TBIO Astro × ORS Madrepérola standing out, with at least one parent showing a high GCA for this trait. Additive genetic effects predominated in the expression of the evaluated traits. The parents TBIO Astro and ORS Destak were identified as promising for deriving tropical wheat progenies with higher genetic potential. KEY-WORDS: Triticum aestivum L., promising progenies, genetic potential. ; A estimação da capacidade de combinação de genitores de trigo (Triticum aestivum L.) é uma importante ferramenta para a seleção de populações segregantes promissoras com potencial de originar genótipos adaptados às regiões tropicais do Brasil e favorecer a expansão da triticultura. Objetivou-se estimar as capacidades geral e específica de combinação de genitores e populações segregantes de trigo, visando desenvolver progênies de maior potencial genético ao ambiente ...
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: English
Relation: https://revistas.ufg.br/pat/article/view/79496/41579; https://revistas.ufg.br/pat/article/view/79496
الاتاحة: https://revistas.ufg.br/pat/article/view/79496
Rights: Copyright (c) 2024 Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.2D245F49
قاعدة البيانات: BASE