Academic Journal

Physical, thermal and morphological characterization of coconut fibers from the Pacific Coast of Cauca with potential as reinforcement of polymeric matrix composite materials ; Caracterización física, térmica y morfológica de fibras de coco de la Costa Pacífica del Cauca con potencial como refuerzo de materiales compuestos de matriz polimérica

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Physical, thermal and morphological characterization of coconut fibers from the Pacific Coast of Cauca with potential as reinforcement of polymeric matrix composite materials ; Caracterización física, térmica y morfológica de fibras de coco de la Costa Pacífica del Cauca con potencial como refuerzo de materiales compuestos de matriz polimérica
المؤلفون: Ceron Meneses, Yina Paola, Alban Bolaños, Pedro, Grass Ramírez, José Fernando, Camacho Muñoz, Ricardo
المصدر: Biotechnology in the Agricultural and Agroindustrial Sector; Early Edition ; Biotecnología en el Sector Agropecuario y Agroindustrial; Edición Anticipada ; 1909-9959 ; 1692-3561
بيانات النشر: Universidad del Cauca -Facultad de ciencias Agrarias
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: Portal de Revistas Universidad del Cauca
مصطلحات موضوعية: FTIR, Fibra de coco, Matriz, Refuerzo, Relación de aspecto, Adsorción de agua, Termogravimetría, granulometría, Material compuesto, Tensión, Coconut Fiber, Tension, Matrix, Reinforcement, Aspect Ratio, Thermogravimetry, Granulometry, Water Adsorption, Composite Material
الوصف: The massive generation of vegetable waste is currently a negative environmental and social impact. One of the strategies developed to mitigate it is the incorporation of vegetable fibers as reinforcement in polymeric matrix composite materials to improve their mechanical properties. In this context, three varieties of coconut fibers from the Pacific Coast of Cauca were evaluated in order to study their viability as reinforcement matrix in composite materials. The physical, thermal and morphological properties of the coconut fibers were determined through various analyses. It was found that the highest values in maximum tensile strength, modulus of elasticity and maximum elongation at the breaking point were 302.678 MPa, 5.820 and 28.187%, respectively. In spectroscopy, peaks were observed between 3340 cm-1 - 897 cm-1 indicating the presence of cellulose, lignin, waxes and hemicellulose. Water adsorption for the 3 treatments was between 98 - 104%, without significant differences. In the thermogravimetric study, two stages of degradation were detected, an initial one with maximum peaks for the three varieties between 44.47°C (A1), 50.62°C (A2) and 39.50°C (A3), in an interval from 24 to 125 °C, then the second peak was located between 190 °C to 390 °C, in this interval there was a weight loss of approximately 20%. The aspect ratio of the three varieties between the 40 and 60 sieves was greater than 10, which indicates that the fiber is suitable for use as a reinforcing material in composite materials. In conclusion, the three varieties of fiber presented excellent properties and met the conditions of thermal stability and mechanical strength that make them suitable for implementation as a reinforcement matrix in the manufacture of composite materials. ; La generación masiva de residuos vegetales constituye actualmente un impacto negativo medioambiental y social. Una de las estrategias desarrolladas para mitigarlo consiste en la incorporación de fibras vegetales como refuerzo en materiales compuestos de matriz ...
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: Spanish; Castilian
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الاتاحة: https://revistas.unicauca.edu.co/index.php/biotecnologia/article/view/2291
Rights: Derechos de autor 2023 Universidad del Cauca ; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.2C807D47
قاعدة البيانات: BASE