Academic Journal

Mechanical thrombectomy for in-hospital stroke: data from the Italian Registry of Endovascular Treatment in Acute Stroke

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Mechanical thrombectomy for in-hospital stroke: data from the Italian Registry of Endovascular Treatment in Acute Stroke
المؤلفون: Naldi, Andrea, Pracucci, Giovanni, Cavallo, Roberto, Saia, Valentina, Boghi, Andrea, Lochner, Piergiorgio, Casetta, Ilaria, Sallustio, Fabrizio, Zini, Andrea, Fainardi, Enrico, Cappellari, Manuel, Tassi, Rossana, Bracco, Sandra, Bigliardi, Guido, Vallone, Stefano, Nencini, Patrizia, Bergui, Mauro, Mangiafico, Salvatore, Toni, Danilo, on behalf of the Italian Registry of Endovascular Treatment in Acute Stroke (IRETAS) Investigators, Castellano, Davide, Ciolli, Ludovico, Bosco, Giovanni, Russo, Riccardo, Capasso, Francesco, Menozzi, Roberto, Scoditti, Umberto, Vinci, Sergio Lucio, Ferraù, Ludovica, Castellan, Lucio, Malfatto, Laura, Lazzarotti, Guido Andrea, Giannini, Nicola, Ruggiero, Maria, Longoni, Marco, Saletti, Andrea, Vito, Alessandro De, Comai, Alessio, Franchini, Enrica, Cavasin, Nicola, Critelli, Adriana, Romano, Daniele G, Napoletano, Rosa, Plebani, Mauro, Chiumarulo, Luigi, Petruzzellis, Marco, Semeraro, Vittorio, Boero, Giovanni, Taglialatela, Francesco, Calzoni, Andrea, Tassinari, Tiziana, Giorgianni, Andrea, Cariddi, Lucia Princiotta, Iacobucci, Marta, Nicolini, Ettore, Ros, Valerio Da, Diomedi, Marina, Gallesio, Ivan, Sepe, Federica, Filauri, Pietro, Sacco, Simona, Squassina, Guido, Invernizzi, Paolo, Romano, Giuseppe, Grasso, Maria Federica, Puglielli, Edoardo, Casalena, Alfonsina, Besana, Michele, Giossi, Alessia, Pedicelli, Alessandro, Frisullo, Giovanni, Comelli, Simone, Melis, Maurizio
بيانات النشر: BMJ Publishing Group Ltd
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: HighWire Press (Stanford University)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Ischemic stroke
الوصف: Background The benefit, safety, and time intervals of mechanical thrombectomy (MT) in patients with in-hospital stroke (IHS) are unclear. We sought to evaluate the outcomes and treatment times for IHS patients compared with out-of-hospital stroke (OHS) patients receiving MT. Methods We analyzed data from the Italian Registry of Endovascular Treatment in Acute Stroke (IRETAS) between 2015 and 2019. We compared the functional outcomes (modified Rankin Scale (mRS) scores) at 3 months, recanalization rates, and symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage (sICH) after MT. Time intervals from stroke onset-to-imaging, onset-to-groin, and onset-to-end MT were recorded for both groups, as were door-to-imaging and door-to-groin for OHS. A multivariate analysis was performed. Results Of 5619 patients, 406 (7.2%) had IHS. At 3 months, IHS patients had a lower rate of mRS 0–2 (39% vs 48%, P<0.001) and higher mortality (30.1% vs 19.6%, P<0.001). Recanalization rates and sICH were similar. Time intervals (min, median (IQR)) from stroke onset-to-imaging, onset-to-groin, and onset-to-end MT were favorable for IHS (60 (34–106) vs 123 (89–188.5); 150 (105–220) vs 220 (168–294); 227 (164–303) vs 293 (230–370); all P<0.001), whereas OHS had lower door-to-imaging and door-to-groin times compared with stroke onset-to-imaging and onset-to-groin for IHS (29 (20–44) vs 60 (34–106), P<0.001; 113 (84–151) vs 150 (105–220); P<0.001). After adjustment, IHS was associated with higher mortality (aOR 1.77, 95% CI 1.33 to 2.35, P<0.001) and a shift towards worse functional outcomes in the ordinal analysis (aOR 1.32, 95% CI 1.06 to 1.66, P=0.015). Conclusion Despite favorable time intervals for MT, IHS patients had worse functional outcomes than OHS patients. Delays in IHS management were detected.
نوع الوثيقة: text
وصف الملف: text/html
اللغة: English
Relation: http://jnis.bmj.com/cgi/content/short/15/e3/e426; http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/jnis-2022-019939
DOI: 10.1136/jnis-2022-019939
الاتاحة: http://jnis.bmj.com/cgi/content/short/15/e3/e426
https://doi.org/10.1136/jnis-2022-019939
Rights: Copyright (C) 2023, Society of NeuroInterventional Surgery
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.2B8E5799
قاعدة البيانات: BASE
الوصف
DOI:10.1136/jnis-2022-019939