Academic Journal

SARS-CoV-2 Psychiatric Sequelae: A Review of Neuroendocrine Mechanisms and Therapeutic Strategies

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: SARS-CoV-2 Psychiatric Sequelae: A Review of Neuroendocrine Mechanisms and Therapeutic Strategies
المؤلفون: Hornick, Mary G, Olson, Margaret E, Jadhav, Arun L
المصدر: International Journal of Neuropsychopharmacology ; volume 25, issue 1, page 1-12 ; ISSN 1461-1457 1469-5111
بيانات النشر: Oxford University Press (OUP)
سنة النشر: 2021
الوصف: From the earliest days of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, there have been reports of significant neurological and psychological symptoms following Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection. This narrative review is designed to examine the potential psychoneuroendocrine pathogenic mechanisms by which SARS-CoV-2 elicits psychiatric sequelae as well as to posit potential pharmacologic strategies to address and reverse these pathologies. Following a brief overview of neurological and psychological sequelae from previous viral pandemics, we address mechanisms by which SARS-CoV-2 could enter or otherwise elicit changes in the CNS. We then examine the hypothesis that COVID-19–induced psychiatric disorders result from challenges to the neuroendocrine system, in particular the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal stress axis and monoamine synthesis, physiological mechanisms that are only further enhanced by the pandemic-induced social environment of fear, isolation, and socioeconomic pressure. Finally, we evaluate several FDA-approved therapeutics in the context of COVID-19–induced psychoneuroendocrine disorders.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
DOI: 10.1093/ijnp/pyab069
DOI: 10.1093/ijnp/pyab069/41028573/pyab069.pdf
الاتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1093/ijnp/pyab069
http://academic.oup.com/ijnp/advance-article-pdf/doi/10.1093/ijnp/pyab069/41028573/pyab069.pdf
https://academic.oup.com/ijnp/article-pdf/25/1/1/42165265/pyab069.pdf
Rights: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.29E613DB
قاعدة البيانات: BASE