Academic Journal

Metabolic Fate of the Isocyanide Moiety: Are Isocyanides Pharmacophore Groups Neglected by Medicinal Chemists?

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Metabolic Fate of the Isocyanide Moiety: Are Isocyanides Pharmacophore Groups Neglected by Medicinal Chemists?
المؤلفون: Galli, Ubaldina, Tron, Gian Cesare, Purghè, Beatrice, Grosa, Giorgio, Aprile, Silvio
المساهمون: Galli, Ubaldina, Tron, Gian Cesare, Purghè, Beatrice, Grosa, Giorgio, Aprile, Silvio
سنة النشر: 2020
المجموعة: Università degli Studi del Piemonte Orientale: CINECA IRIS
الوصف: Despite the isolation of hundreds of bioactive isocyanides from terrestrial fungi and bacteria as well as marine organisms, the isocyanide functionality has so far received little attention from a medicinal chemistry standpoint. The widespread tenet that isocyanides are chemically and metabolically unstable has restricted bioactivity studies to their antifouling properties and technical applications. In order to confirm or refute this idea, the hepatic metabolism of six model isocyanides was investigated. Aromatic and primary isocyanides turned out to be unstable and metabolically labile, but secondary and tertiary isocyanides resisted metabolization, showing, in some cases, cytochrome P450 inhibitory properties. The potential therefore exists for the secondary and tertiary isocyanides to qualify them as pharmacophore groups, in particular as warheads for metalloenzyme inhibition because of their potent metal-coordinating properties.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
Relation: info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/32212628; info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/WOS:000526883500012; volume:33; issue:4; firstpage:955-966; lastpage:966; journal:CHEMICAL RESEARCH IN TOXICOLOGY; http://hdl.handle.net/11579/112871; info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/scopus/2-s2.0-85083911042
DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrestox.9b00504
الاتاحة: http://hdl.handle.net/11579/112871
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.chemrestox.9b00504
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.2766655C
قاعدة البيانات: BASE
الوصف
DOI:10.1021/acs.chemrestox.9b00504