Academic Journal

Investigation of Antioxidant and Cytotoxicity Activities of Chocolate Fortified with Muscadine Grape Pomace

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Investigation of Antioxidant and Cytotoxicity Activities of Chocolate Fortified with Muscadine Grape Pomace
المؤلفون: Ahmed G. Darwish, Islam El-Sharkawy, Chunya Tang, Qinchun Rao, Juzhong Tan
المصدر: Foods; Volume 12; Issue 17; Pages: 3153
بيانات النشر: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: MDPI Open Access Publishing
مصطلحات موضوعية: cytotoxicity, DPPH, FRAP, MDA-MB-468, phenolics, flavonoid
جغرافية الموضوع: agris
الوصف: Muscadine grape pomace and mixed products with chocolate extracts from three muscadine genotypes exhibiting different berry skin colors (black and bronze) were investigated for total phenolic content (TPC), total flavonoid content (TFC), DPPH, FRAP antioxidant activity, and anticancer activity using MDA-MB-468 (MM-468; African American) breast cancer cells. Muscadine berry extracts and mixed products showed cytotoxicity activities of up to 70% against MM-468 breast cancer cells. Cell growth inhibition was higher in ‘macerated Floriana’ with an IC50 value of 20.70 ± 2.43 followed by ‘Alachua’ with an IC50 value of 22.25 ± 2.47. TPC and TFC in macerated MGP powder were (1.4 ± 0.14 and 0.45 ± 0.01 GAE/g FW, respectively), which was significantly higher than those in cocoa powder. Data analysis showed a high association between DPPH, FRAP antioxidant activities, and TPC content and a positive high correlation between anticancer activity and antioxidant capacity and between TPC and anticancer activity. The anticancer and antioxidant effects of muscadine grape pomace and chocolate extracts are attributed to the TPC of extracts, which showed a stronger positive correlation with growth inhibition of African American breast cancer cells. This study would be of great value for food industries as well as other manufacturers who are interested in new food blends.
نوع الوثيقة: text
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: English
Relation: Nutraceuticals, Functional Foods, and Novel Foods; https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods12173153
DOI: 10.3390/foods12173153
الاتاحة: https://doi.org/10.3390/foods12173153
Rights: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.26ECD172
قاعدة البيانات: BASE