Academic Journal

Extended diversity analysis of cultivated grapevine Vitis vinifera with 10K genome-wide SNPs

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Extended diversity analysis of cultivated grapevine Vitis vinifera with 10K genome-wide SNPs
المؤلفون: Laucou, V., Launay, A., Bacilieri, R., Lacombe, T., Adam-Blondon, A.-F., Bérard, A., Chauveau, A., De Andrés, M.T., Hausmann, L., Ibáñez, J., Le Paslier, M.-C., Maghradze, D., Martinez-Zapater, J., Maul, E., Ponnaiah, M., Töpfer, R., Péros, J.-P., Boursiquot, J.-M.
سنة النشر: 2018
الوصف: Grapevine is a very important crop species that is mainly cultivated worldwide for fruits, wine and juice. Identification of the genetic bases of performance traits through association mapping studies requires a precise knowledge of the available diversity and how this diversity is structured and varies across the whole genome. An 18k SNP genotyping array was evaluated on a panel of Vitis vinifera cultivars and we obtained a data set with no missing values for a total of 10207 SNPs and 783 different genotypes. The average inter-SNP spacing was 47 kbp, the mean minor allele frequency (MAF) was 0.23 and the genetic diversity in the sample was high (He = 0.32). Fourteen SNPs, chosen from those with the highest MAF values, were sufficient to identify each genotype in the sample. Parentage analysis revealed 118 full parentages and 490 parent-offspring duos, thus confirming the close pedigree relationships within the cultivated grapevine. Structure analyses also confirmed the main divisions due to an eastern-western gradient and human usage (table vs. wine). Using a multivariate approach, we refined the structure and identified a total of eight clusters. Both the genetic diversity (He, 0.26-0.32) and linkage disequilibrium (LD, 28.8-58.2 kbp) varied between clusters. Despite the short span LD, we also identified some non-recombining haplotype blocks that may complicate association mapping. Finally, we performed a genomewide association study that confirmed previous works and also identified new regions for important performance traits such as acidity. Taken together, all the results contribute to a better knowledge of the genetics of the cultivated grapevine. © 2018 Laucou et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1932-6203
Relation: info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/WOS:000424517900090; info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pissn/1932-6203; Extended diversity analysis of cultivated grapevine Vitis vinifera with 10K genome-wide SNPs, 2018, vol. 13, núm. 2; https://investigacion.unirioja.es/documentos/5bbc68c0b750603269e80ee4; urn:issn:1932-6203
DOI: 10.1371/JOURNAL.PONE.0192540
الاتاحة: https://investigacion.unirioja.es/documentos/5bbc68c0b750603269e80ee4
https://doi.org/10.1371/JOURNAL.PONE.0192540
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.23291683
قاعدة البيانات: BASE
الوصف
تدمد:19326203
DOI:10.1371/JOURNAL.PONE.0192540