Academic Journal
First Nations Australians’ self-determination in health and alcohol policy development: a Delphi study
| العنوان: | First Nations Australians’ self-determination in health and alcohol policy development: a Delphi study |
|---|---|
| المؤلفون: | Annalee Stearne, Kylie Lee, S Allsop, A Shakeshaft, M Wright |
| سنة النشر: | 2022 |
| المجموعة: | La Trobe University (Melbourne): Figshare |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | Public health not elsewhere classified, Sociology not elsewhere classified, Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander health policy, Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander health and wellbeing not elsewhere classified, Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander political participation and representation, Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander social impact and program evaluation, Science & Technology, Life Sciences & Biomedicine, Health Policy & Services, Health Care Sciences & Services, First Nations Australians, Australia, Self-determination, Policy development, Rights, Alcohol, INDIGENOUS PEOPLES, DECLARATION, QUALITY, IMPACT, Delphi Technique, Humans, Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander, Personal Autonomy, Public Policy, Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified, Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Health, Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Policy, Sociology |
| الوصف: | Background: Recognition of the role of structural, cultural, political and social determinants of health is increasing. A key principle of each of these is self-determination, and according to the United Nations (2007), this is a right of Indigenous Peoples. For First Nations Australians, opportunities to exercise this right appear to be limited. This paper explores First Nations Australian communities’ responses to reducing alcohol-related harms and improving the health and well-being of their communities, with a focus on understanding perceptions and experiences of their self-determination. It is noted that while including First Nations Australians in policies is not in and of itself self-determination, recognition of this right in the processes of developing health and alcohol policies is a critical element. This study aims to identify expert opinion on what is needed for First Nations Australians’ self-determination in the development of health- and alcohol-related policy. Methods: This study used the Delphi technique to translate an expert panel’s opinions into group consensus. Perspectives were sought from First Nations Australians (n = 9) and non-Indigenous Peoples (n = 11) with experience in developing, evaluating and/or advocating for alcohol interventions led by First Nations Australians. Using a web-based survey, this study employed three survey rounds to identify and then gain consensus regarding the elements required for First Nations Australians’ self-determination in policy development. Results: Twenty panellists (n = 9 First Nations Australian) participated in at least one of the three surveys. Following the qualitative round 1 survey, six main themes, 60 subthemes and six examples of policy were identified for ranking in round 2. In round 2, consensus was reached with 67% of elements (n = 40/60). Elements that did not reach consensus were repeated in round 3, with additional elements (n = 5). Overall, consensus was reached on two thirds of elements (66%, n = 43/65). Conclusions: ... |
| نوع الوثيقة: | article in journal/newspaper |
| اللغة: | unknown |
| Relation: | https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/First_Nations_Australians_self-determination_in_health_and_alcohol_policy_development_a_Delphi_study/20388180 |
| DOI: | 10.26181/20388180.v2 |
| الاتاحة: | https://doi.org/10.26181/20388180.v2 https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/First_Nations_Australians_self-determination_in_health_and_alcohol_policy_development_a_Delphi_study/20388180 |
| Rights: | CC BY 4.0 |
| رقم الانضمام: | edsbas.226E6536 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | BASE |
| DOI: | 10.26181/20388180.v2 |
|---|