Academic Journal

Body composition in international sprint swimmers

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Body composition in international sprint swimmers
المؤلفون: Dopsaj, Milivoj, Zuoziene, Ilona Judita, Milić, Radoje, Cherepov, Evgeni, Erlikh, Vadim, Masiulis, Nerijus, Nino, Andrea di, Vodičar, Janez
المصدر: International journal of environmental research and public health, vol. 17, no. 24, 9464, 2020. ; ISSN: 1660-4601
بيانات النشر: MDPI
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: University of Ljubljana: Repository (RUJ) / Repozitorij Univerze v Ljubljani
مصطلحات موضوعية: sport, swimmers, sprint swimmers, body composition, result prediction, body fat, skeletal muscle mass, šport, plavanje, šprint, plavalci, telesne značilnosti, predvidevanje rezultata, telesna sestava, kostno mišična masa, info:eu-repo/classification/udc/797.21
الوصف: The paper addresses relations between the characteristics of body composition in international sprint swimmers and sprint performance. The research included 82 swimmers of international level (N = 46 male and N = 36 female athletes) from 8 countries. We measured body composition using multifrequency bioelectrical impedance methods with “InBody 720” device. In the case of male swimmers, it was established that the most important statistically significant correlation with sprint performance is seen in variables, which define the quantitative relationship between their fat and muscle with the contractile potential of the body (Protein-Fat Index, r = 0.392, p = 0.007 ; Index of Body Composition, r = 0.392, p = 0.007 ; Percent of Skeletal Muscle Mass, r = 0.392, p = 0.016). In the case of female athletes, statistically significant relations with sprint performance were established for variables that define the absolute and relative amount of a contractile component in the body, but also with the variables that define the structure of body fat characteristics (Percent of Skeletal Muscle Mass, r = 0.732, p = 0.000 ; Free Fat Mass, r = 0.702, p = 0.000 ; Fat Mass Index, r = −0.642, p = 0.000 ; Percent of Body Fat, r = −0.621, p = 0.000). Using Multiple Regression Analysis, we managed to predict swimming performance of sprint swimmers with the help of body composition variables, where the models defined explained 35.1 and 75.1% of the mutual variability of performance, for male and female swimmers, respectively. This data clearly demonstrate the importance of body composition control in sprint swimmers as a valuable method for monitoring the efficiency of body adaptation to training process in order to optimize competitive performance.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
وصف الملف: application/pdf; text/url
اللغة: English
Relation: info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MESTD/Integrated and Interdisciplinary Research (IIR or III)/47015; https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/IzpisGradiva.php?id=134671; https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?id=153226&dn=; https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?id=153225&dn=; https://plus.cobiss.net/cobiss/si/sl/bib/43302915; http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12556/RUL-134671
الاتاحة: https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/IzpisGradiva.php?id=134671
https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?id=153226&dn=
https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?id=153225&dn=
https://plus.cobiss.net/cobiss/si/sl/bib/43302915
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12556/RUL-134671
Rights: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ ; info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.22439E
قاعدة البيانات: BASE