Academic Journal

Cold snare endoscopic resection for large colon polyps – a randomized trial

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Cold snare endoscopic resection for large colon polyps – a randomized trial
المؤلفون: Pohl, H., Rex, D. K, Barber, J., Moyer, M., Elmunzer, J., Rastogi, A., Gordon, Stuart C, Zolotarevsky, E., Levenick, J. M, Aslanian, H., ElAtrache, Mazen, Von Renteln, D., Bhaumik, B., Keswani, R., Kumta, N., Pleskow, D. K, Smith, Z., Abu Ghanimeh, M. K, Sanaei, O., Jensen, L. L, Mackenzie, T., Piraka, Cyrus
المصدر: Gastroenterology Meeting Abstracts
بيانات النشر: Henry Ford Health Scholarly Commons
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: Henry Ford Health System Scholarly Commons
الوصف: Aims: Despite improvements in technique, severe adverse events (SAE), including post-procedure bleeding, remain a major concern following endoscopic resection of large colorectal polyps. We examined whether cold resection without the use of electrocautery reduces the risk of SAE and affords completeness of resection. Methods: We performed a multicenter, randomized trial of patients with a large nonpedunculated colon polyp (≥20 mm) at 10 medical centers in North America from October 2019 through January 2023. Patients were randomly assigned to endoscopic mucosal resection (EMR) without electrocautery (cold EMR group) or with electrocautery (hot EMR group) and were followed until their first surveillance colonoscopy. Hot EMR included margin treatment and defect closure as indicated. The primary outcome were SAEs in intention to treat analysis, defined as an event that required hospitalization, a blood transfusion, colonoscopy, surgery, or another invasive intervention within 30 days after completion of the colonoscopy. The secondary outcome was the rate of polyp recurrence at surveillance colonoscopy. Because crossover from cold to hot EMR was expected (assumed 10%), we also performed a per protocol analysis. Additional subgroup analysis considered polyp characteristics and use of periprocedural antithrombotic medications. Results: 660 patients were randomized, and 518 (78.5%) completed their first surveillance colonoscopy. Crossover occurred in 14.6% in the cold EMR group and in 13.4% in the hot EMR group. An SAE was observed in 2.1% of patients in the cold EMR group and in 4.3% in the hot EMR group (p=0.62) with postprocedure bleeding in 0.9% and 2.8%, respectively (p=0.52). When the analysis was restricted to patients who received the intervention as randomized (per protocol analysis), significantly fewer SAEs occurred in the cold EMR group as compared to the hot EMR group (1.4% vs 4.9%, p=0.017), with postprocedure bleeding in 1.1% and 2.5%, respectively (p=0.34). Polyp recurrence was detected in 28.0% in the ...
نوع الوثيقة: text
اللغة: unknown
Relation: https://scholarlycommons.henryford.com/gastroenterology_mtgabstracts/220
DOI: 10.1055/s-0044-1782699&id=pmid:&sid=EBSCO:CINAHL&au=Pohl,%20H
الاتاحة: https://scholarlycommons.henryford.com/gastroenterology_mtgabstracts/220
https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0044-1782699&id=pmid:&sid=EBSCO:CINAHL&au=Pohl,%20H
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.210A27EE
قاعدة البيانات: BASE
الوصف
DOI:10.1055/s-0044-1782699&id=pmid:&sid=EBSCO:CINAHL&au=Pohl,%20H