Academic Journal

Ultrasound guided trans-radial access in the cardiac catheterisation laboratory: a systematic review and meta-analysis

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Ultrasound guided trans-radial access in the cardiac catheterisation laboratory: a systematic review and meta-analysis
المؤلفون: Hamilton, G W, Sharma, V, Yeoh, J, Yudi, M, Raman, J, Clark, D J, Farouque, O
المصدر: European Heart Journal ; volume 44, issue Supplement_2 ; ISSN 0195-668X 1522-9645
بيانات النشر: Oxford University Press (OUP)
سنة النشر: 2023
الوصف: Background Although ultrasound (US) guidance for vascular access is now widely considered standard of care (1,2), its use for trans-radial access (TRA) in the cardiac catheterization laboratory is uncommon. There is a perception that US guidance offers no clinically relevant benefit over traditional palpation guided TRA, and this notion has been amplified by the inconsistent findings of individual studies. Purpose To evaluate the utility of US guidance for TRA when performed specifically for cardiac catheterisation. Methods A systematic review of MEDLINE, EMBASE and the Cochrane Library identified studies comparing US to palpation guided TRA for cardiac catheterization. Event rates and calculated risk ratios (RR) were pooled for meta-analysis. Access failure was the primary outcome, defined as an inability to insert a sheath into the radial artery with the initial access strategy (US or palpation guided). Random effects modelling was used for analysis. Results Of the 977 studies screened, 5 were included with a total of 1,918 patients (961 US-guided and 964 palpation-guided, Table 1). The majority of procedures were elective. US guidance significantly lowered the risk of access failure (risk ratio [RR] 0.45, 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.21 – 0.97), with moderate heterogeneity (I^2 = 51.2%) (Figure 1). There was a strong trend to improved first pass success with US (RR 1.29, 95% CI 1.00 – 1.66, I^2 = 83.8%), though no differences were found in rates of difficult access (RR 0.29, 95% CI 0.07 - 1.18, I^2 = 88.3%). Salvage US guidance was successful in 30/41 (73.2%) patients following failed palpation guided TRA. No differences were found in already low complication rates including radial artery spasm (RR 0.92, 95% CI 0.52 – 1.62, I^2 = 34.8%) and bleeding (RR 0.92, 95% CI 0.40 – 2.11, I^2 = 0.0%). No studies evaluated patient-reported outcome measures. Conclusions US guidance improves TRA success in the cardiac catheterisation laboratory. Further investigation is necessary to determine whether routine, ...
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehad655.2174
الاتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/ehad655.2174
https://academic.oup.com/eurheartj/article-pdf/44/Supplement_2/ehad655.2174/53604309/ehad655.2174.pdf
Rights: https://academic.oup.com/pages/standard-publication-reuse-rights
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.20BB23A1
قاعدة البيانات: BASE
الوصف
DOI:10.1093/eurheartj/ehad655.2174