Academic Journal

mRNA localization is linked to translation regulation in the Caenorhabditis elegans germ lineage

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: mRNA localization is linked to translation regulation in the Caenorhabditis elegans germ lineage
المؤلفون: Parker, Dylan M., Winkenbach, Lindsay P., Boyson, Sam, Saxton, Matthew N., Daidone, Camryn, Al-Mazaydeh, Zainab A., Nishimura, Marc T., Mueller, Florian, Osborne Nishimura, Erin
بيانات النشر: The Company of Biologists Ltd
سنة النشر: 2020
المجموعة: HighWire Press (Stanford University)
مصطلحات موضوعية: RESEARCH ARTICLE
الوصف: Caenorhabditis elegans early embryos generate cell-specific transcriptomes despite lacking active transcription, thereby presenting an opportunity to study mechanisms of post-transcriptional regulatory control. We observed that some cell-specific mRNAs accumulate non-homogenously within cells, localizing to membranes, P granules (associated with progenitor germ cells in the P lineage) and P-bodies (associated with RNA processing). The subcellular distribution of transcripts differed in their dependence on 3′UTRs and RNA binding proteins, suggesting diverse regulatory mechanisms. Notably, we found strong but imperfect correlations between low translational status and P granule localization within the progenitor germ lineage. By uncoupling translation from mRNA localization, we untangled a long-standing question: Are mRNAs directed to P granules to be translationally repressed, or do they accumulate there as a consequence of this repression? We found that translational repression preceded P granule localization and could occur independently of it. Further, disruption of translation was sufficient to send homogenously distributed mRNAs to P granules. These results implicate transcriptional repression as a means to deliver essential maternal transcripts to the progenitor germ lineage for later translation.
نوع الوثيقة: text
وصف الملف: text/html
اللغة: English
Relation: http://dev.biologists.org/cgi/content/short/147/13/dev186817; http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/dev.186817
DOI: 10.1242/dev.186817
الاتاحة: http://dev.biologists.org/cgi/content/short/147/13/dev186817
https://doi.org/10.1242/dev.186817
Rights: Copyright (C) 2020, Company of Biologists
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.207C9FDB
قاعدة البيانات: BASE