Academic Journal
Sorption of Four Hydrophobic Organic Compounds by Three Chemically Distinct Polymers: Role of Chemical and Physical Composition
العنوان: | Sorption of Four Hydrophobic Organic Compounds by Three Chemically Distinct Polymers: Role of Chemical and Physical Composition |
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المؤلفون: | Guo, Xiaoying, Wang, Xilong, Zhou, Xinzhe, Kong, Xiangzhen, Tao, Shu, Xing, Baoshan |
المساهمون: | Wang, XL (reprint author), Peking Univ, Coll Urban & Environm Sci, Lab Earth Surface Proc, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China., Peking Univ, Coll Urban & Environm Sci, Lab Earth Surface Proc, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China., Univ Massachusetts, Dept Plant Soil & Insect Sci, Amherst, MA 01003 USA. |
المصدر: | EI ; PubMed ; SCI |
بيانات النشر: | environmental science technology |
سنة النشر: | 2012 |
المجموعة: | Peking University Institutional Repository (PKU IR) / 北京大学机构知识库 |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | DISTRIBUTED REACTIVITY MODEL, SOIL HUMIC ACIDS, PHENANTHRENE SORPTION, GLASS-TRANSITION, MATTER FRACTIONATION, SEDIMENTS, CONTAMINANTS, DESORPTION, DOMAINS, SUBSTANCES |
الوصف: | The sorption behavior of four hydrophobic organic contaminants (HOCs) (i.e., phenanthrene, naphthalene, lindane, and 1-naphthol) by three types of polymers namely polyethylene (PE), polystyrene (PS), and polypheny-leneoxide (PPO) was examined in this work. The organic carbon content-normalized sorption coefficients (K-oc) of phenanthrene, lindane, and naphthalene by PEs of same composition but distinct physical makeup of domains increased with their crystallinity reduction (from 58.7 to 25.5%), suggesting that mobility and abundance of rubbery domains in polymers regulated HOC sorption. Cross-linking in styrene-divinylbenzene copolymer (PS2) created substantial surface area and porosity, thus, K-oc values of phenanthrene, lindane, naphthalene, and 1-naphthol by PS2 were as high as 274.8, 212.3, 27.4, and 1.5 times of those by the linear polystyrene (PSI). The K-oc values of lindane, naphthalene, and 1-naphthol by polar PPO were approximately 1-3 orders of magnitude higher than those by PSI, and PPO had comparable sorption for phenanthrene but higher sorption for naphthalene and 1-naphthol than PS2. This can be a result that a portion of O-containing moieties in PPO were masked in the interior part, while leaving the hydrophobic domains exposed outside, therefore demonstrating the great influence of the spatial arrangement of domains in polymers on HOC sorption. ; http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000305876500048&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=8e1609b174ce4e31116a60747a720701 ; Engineering, Environmental ; Environmental Sciences ; SCI(E) ; EI ; PubMed ; 23 ; ARTICLE ; 13 ; 7252-7259 ; 46 |
نوع الوثيقة: | journal/newspaper |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 0013-936X |
Relation: | ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY.2012,46,(13),7252-7259.; 660375; http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/160634; WOS:000305876500048 |
DOI: | 10.1021/es301386z |
الاتاحة: | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/160634 https://doi.org/10.1021/es301386z |
رقم الانضمام: | edsbas.1B31CF90 |
قاعدة البيانات: | BASE |
تدمد: | 0013936X |
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DOI: | 10.1021/es301386z |